Meanwhile in Germany:

  • SomeDude
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    Meanwhile Germany could cut more than 13% of its fossil electricity sources if it didn’t have to export electricity to “97% fossel-free” France. Overall, Germany exports 26.3% of its electricity.

    So it could go straight to 84% renewables if other countries weren’t dependent on its electricity.

    • @[email protected]
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      252 years ago

      We have a deep-seated problem with corruption. Most politicians are just cockpuppets of the economy, and fossil fuel corporations have plenty of politicians stuck on their cocks. We were the forerunners of green energy, now we’re just cum-soaked whores.

    • @[email protected]
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      12 years ago

      France also had to close a nuclear plant because of germany, it was close to the frontier so created political tensions with germany.
      But France also have a strong anti nuclear lobby, so it’s hard to build more nuclear sadly.

      • OKRainbowKid
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        262 years ago

        And last year was an anomaly as well? Next year, the French nuclear plants will be repaired and their rivers will carry sufficient amounts of water again?

        • @[email protected]
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          162 years ago

          Yes, exactly. It’s in the management PowerPoint for next year, so don’t worry about it

      • @[email protected]
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        72 years ago

        I mean, isn’t that the core of the intermitancy argument for fossil fuels? Consumers wouldn’t be willing to accept a 100% renewable grid which only met demand 95% of the time.

        • @[email protected]
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          52 years ago

          Perfect is the enemy of good. I’d rather have a 95% renewable grid than not even try. We can at the very least minimize fossil fuel use. It’s kinda silly to be doubling down on it in this day and age.

        • @[email protected]
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          2 years ago

          100% renewable requires opportunistic consumption, which is hard to do without eating people.

          Most of internet infrastructure is base load. It has to work 100% of time.

        • Lols [they/them]
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          22 years ago

          if you give up on solving that issue with anything other than fossil fuels, yes

      • SomeDude
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        142 years ago

        Germany typically imports power from France.

        2017 called, it wants to ask when anomalies become the normal.

    • @[email protected]
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      2 years ago

      if it didn’t have to export electricity to “97% fossel-free” France.

      I mean, it doesn’t HAVE to, does it? Presumably it’s a voluntary trade?

      Edit: Lol. Just like Reddit, get downvoted for asking a neutral question.

        • @[email protected]
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          12 years ago

          My electricity provider shuts off my power if I don’t pay, obviously physical laws of electricity allow at least that much.

        • @[email protected]
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          2 years ago

          They shutdown half of their reactors temporarily for maintenance in 2022. It was a one time thing. Your statement makes it seem like they do it every year.

          • SomeDude
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            162 years ago

            Don’t tell them that nuclear is by far the most expensive source of electricity in europe, no matter which costs you include

            while still producing an order of magnitude more CO2 than renewables

            or their heads will explode. And don’t ever ask them why no energy company in the world build a new nuclear reactor without subsidies, because the answer is: nuclear power is so ridiculously expensive that it isn’t financially profitable.

            Well, that is unless you let the taxpayers cover all the costs, then it’s perfect to reap the highest profits.

            • Arlaerion
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              62 years ago

              Its interesting they use “most recent generation of turbines” but don’t do that on nuclear. Also WISE is not a credible source. It’s an anti-nuclear organisation with guys like Mycle Schneider on board.

              Which source says 117g/kWh for nuclear? IPCC 2014 says 12g, UNECE 2020 about 5.1g (for EU28 nuclear).

              • @[email protected]
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                32 years ago

                Its interesting they use “most recent generation of turbines” but don’t do that on nuclear.

                Feel free to tell us how much cheaper current nuclear power plants are than the ones that were built in the 70s and 80s.

                I’m sure there’s some great data from Flamanville, Olkiluoto or Hinkley Point, showing us all how cheap and affordable nuclear has become.

                • Arlaerion
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                  If you thought just a little bit about what I wrote, you would know I was discussing the second graph.

                  Answer my points, not reinterpret them to fit your agenda.

            • @[email protected]
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              52 years ago

              “Consequential cost to health and environnement” of nuclear if higher that coal ? Wtf, in what world ?

              Coal is more radioactive than nuclear plant, and that’s the lesser issue, between air polution, plant burning, and the effect of that much co2 being released, that can’t be true.

              Either it’s bullshit or I missunderstood the graph.

  • TWeaK
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    302 years ago

    It’s very a good sign, but I do have doubts about those figures. It’s all too easy to look at total demand and total renewable generation, while ignoring the fact that the country is a net exporter and thus produces more than 100% of its demand - with the remaining uncounted percentage not being green.

    “Fossil free” isn’t exactly a recognised term, either, in which case fossil free =/= net zero =/= completely green.

    • @[email protected]
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      This data is plain wrong, at least for some countries.

      96% for Portugal would be amazing, but that seemed excessive so I looked it up, renewables accounted for 73% only.

      I mean, it not bad, but we could be 99% there by now if the governments weren’t pandering to utilities and fossil companies so much.

      Edit: sorry forgot to link the source for power data

    • Echo Dot
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      The mix will fluctuate on a day-by-day basis. You could be 100% renewable on one day, wind solar, and hydroelectric (although that’s problematic in and of itself) with the inevitable nuclear for base load.

      The next day you could be still and overcast and you’ve already used all of your water from the dam so you have to run more natural gas in the mix.

      To pick any random day and to say that that date is representative of the year as a whole is silly, you need averages over the course of a year.

      • TWeaK
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        62 years ago

        Scotland is a country, but so is the UK, and the UK governs over Scotland.

        It’s a similar mess with the transmission network. You have NGET owning the transmission lines in England and Wales, but SPT and SHET for Scotland, however all of these are overseen by NGESO, the system operator, who balance the generation and load. Just to make it even more confusing, the Wales and South West distributor WPD has been brought back into British ownership as part of the National Grid group, so you have NGED providing some distribution as well.

      • @[email protected]
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        22 years ago

        Scotland is a “country”, but “country” is a vague term. Scotland is not a sovereign state, which is what most people think of when they think of countries. In fact, other than the weirdness that is the UK, I can’t think of any place that has “countries” that are not also sovereign states.

        There are some places like Catalonia, or the Basque area that want to be / claim to be countries, but that’s more about sovereign status. They wouldn’t be satisfied being recognized as “countries” while still under the rule of Spain / France.

        The only time this weirdness really shows up is at the World Cup, where the 3 separate countries within the UK each try to send a team. Meanwhile at the olympics they compete as one under the Team GB banner (which is its own weirdness because normally Great Britain excludes Northern Ireland, which is only included when you talk about the United Kingdom. But, Team GB includes Northern Ireland. In yet another exception, sometimes athletes from Northern Ireland compete as part of Ireland in some sports, not as part of the UK / Team GB.

    • @[email protected]
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      2 years ago

      IIRC, France exports its excess nuclear power in the summer (little need for AC until recently), but imports during the winter (electric heat for the most part). Mostly to and from Germany, which uses some terribly dirty sources. Don’t know if that’s changed in the last few years, though.

      • @[email protected]
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        62 years ago

        They did import a lot that one year in summer when all their nuclear plants broke due to low river levels and some sort of maintenance issue.

    • @[email protected]
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      22 years ago

      It could, if cheap, light, efficient EVs become legal and popular in Europe.

      I personally want something that would never be legal; A 4-wheeled, beefed up, 100+ km/h electric velomobile with something like CanAm Spyder tires (and track width) and a proper comfortable seat. A bit like the LCC rocket, but fully enclosed and possibly lighter.

      I could get something more dangerous, like a motorcycle. While this would be in an illegal limbo between car and motorcycle.

      The Renault Twizy is a too tall, simply ugly, and thoroughly nerfed version of a simile of what I wish for, and Europe will continue just vaguely trying (and complacently falling) to make speed-limited microcars for cities of type L6e and L7e the “green option” looking for adoption, but that will never reach any kind of tipping point and we all know it. Not quite designed to fail, but definitely not designed for mass adoption.


      The legal limbo of what I think would be more appealing is due to both the public and the governing bodies being entirely unwilling to tolerate what safety-wise amounts to a motorcycle with a car’s stability, without reducing speed. They’d never expect to successfully lock motorcycles down to “max 45 km/h”, but the category of “motorcycle” is uniquely privileged as a traditionally recognized transport device permitted to trade away safety for other benefits. Presumably because the trade is explicit enough, as there’s no mistaking it for a car.

      Anyways…

      The conclusion is that no, “it” doesn’t include vehicles, and won’t any time soon. The only desirable electric cars will remain massive and heavy and expensive (but thoroughly armored), so adoption will continue to be fairly slow, and they’ll be a big drain on the grid.

      I’ll end on the note that motorcycles not being popular is a huge part of why western bureaucrats (barely) tolerate them. If this was to become popular among young guys who want a cheap fast car, it’d be extremely problematic for them, and not at all worth the accelerated energy transition.

      Last note, Sierra Echo is also one I’ve been keeping my eye on, but since it’s fast and light, it’s also open-air like all these things apparently have to be. Oh, and it’s also not cheap.

        • @[email protected]
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          12 years ago

          Because this is about grid power production…vehicles generally have nothing to do with the production of electricity for the grid.

      • @[email protected]
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        32 years ago

        True that the specific metric by definition excludes any use of fossil fuels that doesn’t have an electricity step (ICE cars, gas for heating/cooking/water heating).

        However it is a relevant question to consider, to the extent those non-electricity applications remain an obstacle for reducing greenhouse emissions. An ICE car being replaced by an EV means more grid load, a Gas furnace being replaced with a heat pump means more grid load.

        As an example, in my region they are talking about increased load incurred in part from EVSE and heat pump conversions. To meet that demand, a part of the plan is actually building out even more natural gas electricity generation (alongside energy storage, solar, and wind).

        While it’s encouraging to see grids fairly claim reduction in carbon emissions (others have raised questions about whether this is a totally fair claim, but I have no idea), the total consumption picture is important to keep in mind.

  • @[email protected]
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    62 years ago

    Checked for my countrt, Slovenia: ~25 percent of electricity generated is fossil fuel based, around 15% is imported.

  • ChaoticNeutralCzech
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    322 years ago

    The reason Czechs use „mld.“ instead of „Mrd.“ like Germans for billions (miliardy/Milliarden) is because mrd means “fuck” (noun) in Czech.

  • @[email protected]
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    82 years ago

    You are comparing apples to oranges, Germany also has times where we use 100% renewables.

    You cant just compare momentary data to averages

  • @[email protected]
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    212 years ago

    Meanwhile in my country, renewable energy sources are frowned upon and the government just announced plans to build 3 new coal powerplants.

    • @[email protected]
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      142 years ago

      That’s because Europe is buying up all the cheaper natural gas.

      We’re just pushing the pollution down the chain.

        • @[email protected]
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          22 years ago

          Not exactly. For Sechin to make up for those profits he would have stolen if those profits existed he hiked up gas price domestically. New yacht won’t buy itself.

          Also fucking lukoil that still is not sanctioned keeps selling oil, petrol and gas in Europe.

      • lemmyvore
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        72 years ago

        Is it? Coal is rampant in Eastern Europe.

        I think Romania is the only outlier, and that’s only because their former dictator forced them to build hydro and nuclear (ironically).

      • Ziglin (it/they)
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        12 years ago

        ehhh Germany is buying less gas from Russia since they invaded Ukraine, which means that gas is more expensive and renewable energy is likely a more viable option. In no way would I thank Russia for that.

    • @[email protected]
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      112 years ago

      They’re Germans. Reluctant to change, stingy and stubborn. I love you Germany but everything isn’t about saving a buck by any means necessary.

  • @[email protected]
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    I’m Portuguese and as much as I’d love to run on 96% green energy I can’t believe it… Last time I checked (it was quite a while ago I’ll give them that) we imported a lot of nuclear energy from France. So unless France is 100% green and still has a green energy surplus (which it isn’t/doesn’t) we’re just transfering our carbon footprint…

    We do have a lot of wind turbines so maybe we don’t import as much anymore but still…

    • @[email protected]
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      The biggest chunk of our yearly consumption is still gas. And France’s carbon intensity is much lower than ours still (one of the lowest in Europe), so any energy we’re importing from them is actually lowering our CO2 average.

    • @[email protected]
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      262 years ago

      Nuclear is green though, so France is a good place to be importing from. It also has the lowest mortality rate per kWh of all power sources, Chernobyl included.

      • @[email protected]
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        42 years ago

        Not saying nuclear isn’t green btw.

        I, personally, am all for nuclear. However given the choice I’d rather my country invests in wind geothermal, solar and others. Nuclear can be a liability as we’ve seen in Ukraine.

        • TalkingCat-
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          22 years ago

          I don’t know about the others but I don’t think I can really consider solar green, it needs a lot of silicon not only to make enough panels to have an impact but also needs the extraction of stuff for batteries too, still better than coal ig.

        • @[email protected]
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          2 years ago

          Novaya Kahovka power plant is very not nuclear tho

          Spoiler alert

          It is hydro power plant.

          • Ziglin (it/they)
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            12 years ago

            I think there’s a nuclear power plant in Ukraine a lot of people know about in Chernobyl or something maybe? I’m guessing that’s what they’re hinting at.

          • @[email protected]
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            12 years ago

            Well that was just an example anyways. I thought it was nuclear but I might be wrong, never really looked too much into it.

            Any nuclear power plant can become a liability during war times though. Hopefully it never comes to that, but you never know…

        • @[email protected]
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          32 years ago

          Is Portugal a good place for wind energy? It seems like it should be with a long coastline that faces west from Europe.

          I can’t wait for the day when places that have renewable energy advantages become net exporters, supplying renewable power to the rest of the world.

          • @[email protected]
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            12 years ago

            Yep! Maybe not the best overall in Europe, but we do have some strong winds and also very sunny days so solar energy is also easy to come by.

            In one of our archipelagos (Azores) we also have geothermal power plants since we have active vulcanos there.

            Aditionally I think there were some major developments in harnessing the ocean’s waves so on that front, I think we would absolutely crush it.

            • @[email protected]
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              32 years ago

              That’s awesome. I wonder if the mountains would also make pumped hydroelectric possible too, so Portugal could use a clean method of storing power for when the wind was calm and the sun wasn’t shining.

        • @[email protected]
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          22 years ago

          When it comes to saving the environment, and considering you’re in the EU, the liability of nuclear as seen in Ukraine is minimal

    • TWeaK
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      82 years ago

      There’s definitely some figure manipulation going on here. Portugal might claim it’s importing green energy from France, meanwhile France might stack up its renewable generation against its overall demand to make its claims, meaning both are ignoring much of the fossil fuel generation from France.

      It’s still good progress, but the devil really is in the details. There’s a reason this post doesn’t call it “net-zero” or any other industry recognised term.

  • @[email protected]
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    82 years ago

    Lets not celebrate nuclear energy. The french plants are in a bad state and nuclear energy is not clean. Why does everyone forget the nuclear waste it produces?

    • @[email protected]
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      82 years ago

      Nobody forgets it, but neither short-, nor long-term storage is nearly an unsolvable problem (as climate change is), and with rising supply and demand “waste” will soon become an economically viable raw resource for refining new fuel.

    • Cethin
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      132 years ago

      Solar and wind produce waste as well…

      Nuclear produces a fairly small amount of waste, and it’s almost all caputered, which is great (the waste that isn’t captured is mining waste).

    • XIIIesq
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      Let’s not be pedants about the problems of nuclear power at a time when the world’s climate is getting fucked ever faster due to CO2 emissions.

  • @[email protected]
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    102 years ago

    But that doesn’t matter. The real issue is that people heat their homes with oil or gas. Luckily our great leaders are fighting the actual problems! /s

    • @[email protected]
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      142 years ago

      It “doesn’t matter” ?! I mean electricity is still a pretty massive chunk of the energy used in day to day life. I would certainly not say it doesn’t matter.

      Also, a lot of people heat their homes with electricity, and sometimes even with heat pumps.

      And I say that as someone still convinced we will not win against climate change.

      • 520
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        2 years ago

        You missed their /s. I assume their entire comment is sarcastic.

    • BolexForSoup
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      I would not discount the utility of creating a culture of sustainability. If your entire populace engages in more environmentally friendly behavior, they are going to demand the same of their government and regulations on businesses. The Nordic countries didn’t accidentally become relatively environmentally friendly. There is pressure on all sides there.

      People mocked Obama for saying to fill our car tires, but that’s what he was driving at. If we are more cognizant of our waste and inefficiencies, it creates a culture that is more environmentally friendly.

      Also landfills ain’t gonna stop filling themselves!

      • @[email protected]
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        12 years ago

        I agree that creating a culture of sustainability is a good thing, but the example I gave does the exact opposite. It alienates people, especially the ones who now live in fear of going bankrupt when their heating breaks and they aren’t allowed to repair it anymore.

        • @[email protected]
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          Jesus fucking Christ, why can’t people listen or read anymore? You’re allowed to repair your stone age heating devices. They give you 13 fucking years until that’s not possible anymore. The government throws money at you to transition to technologies that will benefit you from day one. Germans are just fucking bad at using the internet and believe all the far right bullshit that is spread by CxU and AfD.

          Edit: people will go broke once the CO2 tax kicks in in the coming few years. Im not shedding a single tear for all those idiots.

    • @[email protected]
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      52 years ago

      Yes, God forbid that we as a society could move onward towards more recent technologies. Nah, let’s just keep using dead dinosaur soup to heat our homes.

    • MudMan
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      52 years ago

      Over here we got government help to replace our gas heater for a heat pump.

      Note: here is not in Germany.

      But still.

        • @[email protected]
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          62 years ago

          I got 45% of the costs back from our German government for throwing out my 30 year old oil heating unit and hooking up to the local “Fernwärme” that runs entirely on renewables. Feels good man. People just like to bitch and whine about change.

  • @[email protected]
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    232 years ago

    Rational governments get that fossil fuels aren’t going anywhere, coal and oil will stay just where they like they have for longer than humans have been a thing.

    Capitalist societies tho… private companies own those fossil fuels rights and they want to sell as much as they can for as long as they can.

    We should be planning centuries in advance, not a financial quarter at a time.

  • Liška
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    1862 years ago

    You are aware that this is over 5 years old data (2017!) for the German electricity mix, right?

    Please don’t get me wrong, the scale up of renewable energy sources is certainly not going fast enough in Germany (thanks to our conservative government that ruled the country for 16 years until 2021!), but please argue this position using the real data for 2023 (57.7% renewables in the German electricity mix)!

    • SomeDude
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      And please don’t forget that Germany exports 26.3% of its electricity, while France imports 16.4% of it.

      So, Germany could cut 26.3% of its fossil fuel generation and go up to 84% renewables if countries like France wouldn’t depend on it that much.

      • @[email protected]
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        82 years ago

        This year is an anomaly because nuclear production was low because some power plants had to shut down for maintenance. Germany typically imports power from France.

        • SomeDude
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          112 years ago

          Germany typically imports power from France.

          2017 called, it wants to ask when anomalies become the normal.

      • @[email protected]
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        52 years ago

        You keep repeating this point but renewable energy HAS to be exported when production is over the grid absorption rate. And coal plants have to be on continuously to guarantee baseload due to you moronic energy policies. You can’t bring up a (cherripicked for a single extraordinary year) graph you don’t understand and think it’s a gotcha. Not even mentioning the fact that France exports its energy too.

        • SomeDude
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          92 years ago

          you moronic energy policies

          baseload

          Just found one of the morons responsible for that policy.

    • @[email protected]OP
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      572 years ago

      You’re right, I’m sorry. I chose the picture because it was the first okay one I found in English. I’ll change it right away.

    • @[email protected]
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      452 years ago

      Good for providing up to date data.

      But damn, Germany could have been 65% fossil free if they hadn’t closed the nuclear plants prematurely.

      Such a waste of carbon budget.

      Anyway, you’re probably going to have a conservative government again after this one. Hope you don’t become the big laggards.

      • @[email protected]
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        142 years ago

        If the approval process continues as it currently does and solar installations do not slow down massivly, by the end of the term the approved renewbales projects should bring Gemany above 80% renewables. Practically speaking that would be the coal exit done. Maybe not fully, but they would not matter much.

        As for the rest, the current plan for hydrogen power plants is currently being negotiated with the EU. The good news it looks like a deal has been reached and if the plans shown by the current government are implemented, that would basicly mean a full coal exit and the starategic storage question being answered.

        Basicly the current German government has passed laws for an estimated 64% redcution of emissions by 2030 compared to 1990. The current target is 65%. So with a bit of luck it will work out.

      • @[email protected]
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        62 years ago

        Not true. One big problem in Germany is that the grid can’t handle all the electricity generated by renewables so they often shut them down. Something you can’t do with nuclear l. Since nuclear got of the grid it got more capacity for renewables hence the share jumped this year.

        • @[email protected]
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          52 years ago

          That’s not how that works, mate. Nuclear is the highest priority of energy generation because it’s ultra cheap to produce and completely stable (once you have the reactors built, that is). If Germany still had those power plants, they could’ve dumped fossil and kept renewables, all while investing in energy storage.

          • Domkat
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            82 years ago

            Except that if you calculate the complete cost including building the plants it’s stupendously expensive compared to renewables even including energy storage.

            • @[email protected]
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              42 years ago

              Which is irrelevant, unless you’re representing a profit-seeking corporation (if that were the case, fuck off, then).

              • Domkat
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                32 years ago

                Why is that irrelevant? These plants don’t run forever and are very expensive. You wouldn’t buy a car either that costs 15 million Euro, but in return just uses 1liter of diesel per 100km.

                • @[email protected]
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                  12 years ago

                  These plants don’t run forever

                  Compared to solar and wind, they may as well last forever. We’re talking the difference between a century or more (nuclear) to complete exhaustion in just a couple decades (solar).

                  You wouldn’t buy a car either that costs[…]

                  I wouldn’t buy a car, period.

              • Nobsi
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                32 years ago

                Nuclear costs double per kilowatt than solar tho??
                And Nuclear Plants are always built by for profit companies?

              • @[email protected]
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                52 years ago

                I do like nuclear, but of course the costs matter regardless of profit seeking. If you have two options that are same benefit but one costs more, to go with that one is just wasteful.

                • @[email protected]
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                  22 years ago

                  They’re not the same benefit. The cost of extracting the materials for building renewable infrastructure is also immense, and that infrastructure must be completely swapped out every couple decades.

          • @[email protected]
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            52 years ago

            Nuclear is the highest priority of energy generation because it’s ultra cheap to produce and completely stable

            Not how the laws work in Germany: Renewables always have priority, they get to sell their production first, everyone else has to make do with the rest of the demand.

            • @[email protected]
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              12 years ago

              Renewables always have priority, they get to sell their production first

              Well, duh - intermittent generation means it makes the most sense to use while you can and wait on scalable power for when your load demands more power than is available. What I meant by that is that, of all scalable sources, you always go for Nuclear first.

        • @[email protected]
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          12 years ago

          You can shut down or scale back energy/electricity produced from nuclear power plants as well by controlling the reaction rate. What would have been ideal was if nuclear had remained and the renewables took the production capacity share from fossil fuels

          • @[email protected]
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            12 years ago

            The German nuclear plants needed maintenance and refurbishment. Makes sense to invest an other billion to run it for 2 more years.

            The renewable energy share skyrocketed since the nuclear shutdown

      • @[email protected]
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        962 years ago

        Noooooooo… The decision to get out of nuclear was made over ten years ago. It is done. The last three nuclear plants that shut down this and last year were not serviced, not licensed, had no fuel and no newly trained operators. Stop reviving this debate. What is the real crime here is that the conservative government did next to nothing to push renewables as an alternative. They were bought/lulled by cheap russian gas. Even now, conservative governments in the south and the east of the country refuse to build up renewable energy production for purely ideological reasons. Even if those decisions hurt their own economy.

        • @[email protected]
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          192 years ago

          Sorry I still don’t get it: why not reviving this debate? It’s never too late to kick-off construction of new nuclear plants.

          • this_is_router
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            622 years ago

            do you know how long it takes until a nuclear powerplant is planned and built?

            Until then renewables are 20x cheaper then nuclear power.

            the debate has gone one or the other way for years. the people don’t want nuclear power, only our conservative, corrupt parties want it and try to push it every few years; thankfully without any luck.

            • @[email protected]
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              202 years ago

              I know perfectly well that we’re talking about decades of planning, yeah. I still believe every country will need a mix of different energy sources on top of renewables. I think Germany is very short-sighted there.

              • Nobsi
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                102 years ago

                Well then your thinking is very bad.

          • @[email protected]
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            382 years ago

            Constructing new ones take waaaaaaaaaaay too long and is much more expensive than building equally power capable regenerative energy plants in a fraction of that time.

          • @[email protected]
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            232 years ago

            Germans and their anti-nuclear cult have convinced themselves of a lot of falsehoods. It’s impossible to argue.

            Germany is a small country (compared to the USA or China), which means they can easily trade with their neighbors. So, they will just overbuild renewables and trade for nuclear electricity with their neighbors, including us (Netherlands), but mostly Poland and France, which will build the most nuclear plants in the EU.

            That’s the plan we compromised in the EU.

            They pretend to be nuclear free and we go along with their delusion.

        • @[email protected]
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          2 years ago

          The decision to get out of nuclear was made over ten years ago.

          Nope, at least over 20, in 2000. Quick overview:

          • Starting approximately with the 68 movement anti-nuclear sentiment began to become common, also tied up with opposition to stationing of nuclear warheads, the general peace movement, etc. Every single new nuclear plant was protested heavily, as such
          • By the 90s, it was clear that no new plants would be built: It was political suicide.
          • That then was made law in 2000, alongside with giving all existing reactors expiry dates, based on age and security record
          • Then a Merkel came along and gave extensions to the remaining reactors. She didn’t touch the ban on new construction.
          • Then Fukushima happened and she took back that extension.
          • Then Ukraine happened and the three last remaining reactors got a 4 1/2 month extension to help tiding over the whole no gas from Russia situation: Originally (as planned in 2000) they should have shut down on the 31st of December last year, they actually shut down 15th of April this year. Some politicians wanted more but the operators themselves were opposed as they were already winding down the plants, would have to do another round of maintenance and inspections, procure more fuel etc. It was an “either at least five more years or forget it” type of attitude.
      • @[email protected]
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        2 years ago

        Yes, I see the advantage of CO2 neutrality, but:

        The amount of active Nuclear repository sites for spent nuclear fuel and high level waste is… underwhelming.

        https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_geological_repository

        60 years time to find a suitable hole to drop the waste into and very limited success so far. Nobody wants it in the own backyard (even if it would be suited.).

        The other end of the chain (mining and enrichment) doesn’t look like an environmental success story either, or does it? Poisoned groundwater looks like an issue to me… also if it happens in Canada or Kazakhstan.

        The dots in between… One meltdown around every 20 years (worldwide) ? - the area here is just too densely populated to risk one here. They started to dismantle the first plant in Germany in 89 - still not done.

        Edit: in my eyes the cons (I just named a few of them) outweigh the advantages. I mean the co2- neutrality is a big plus, but is it enough to justify the risks and damages? Aren’t there better alternatives? Am I wrong? Please bring facts.

        Edit again: thinking further, for me the question to answer is not, either add more CO2 to the atmosphere or have (more) nuclear fission plants. It is the question, how to remove fossils from the energy mix without having to use nuclear fission. With the one extreme to only use what you have and its many backdraws.

      • SomeDude
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        2 years ago

        Germany could be 84% fossil free if they didn’t have to run their neighbors electricity grids subsidize their neighbors.

    • @[email protected]
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      2 years ago

      our conservative government that ruled the country for 16 years

      and the next 16 years, if everything works well Ü

      !please kill me!<

  • @[email protected]
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    122 years ago

    I’m going to assume that those numbers only represent electric power generation. I wonder how much international import/export of power might change them.

  • zout
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    52 years ago

    Do the Swedish still use peat as fuel for fossil-free energy? They did a few years ago, but I can’t find recent data on this.