On Monday, X filed an objection in The Onion’s bid to buy InfoWars out of bankruptcy. In the objection, Elon Musk’s lawyers argued that X has “superior ownership” of all accounts on X, that it objects to the inclusion of InfoWars and related Twitter accounts in the bankruptcy auction, and that the court should therefore prevent the transfer of them to The Onion.

The legal basis that X asserts in the filing is not terribly interesting. But what is interesting is that X has decided to involve itself at all, and it highlights that you do not own your followers or your account or anything at all on corporate social media, and it also highlights the fact that Elon Musk’s X is primarily a political project he is using to boost, or stifle, specific viewpoints and help his friends. In the filing, X’s lawyers essentially say—like many other software companies, and, increasingly, device manufacturers as well—that the company’s terms of service grant X’s users a “license” to use the platform but that, ultimately, X owns all accounts on the social network and can do anything that it wants with them.

“Few bankruptcy courts have addressed the issue of ownership of social media accounts, and those courts that have were focused on whether an individual or the individual’s employer owned an account used for business purposes—not whether the social media company had a superior right of ownership over either the individual or the corporation,” Musk’s lawyers write.

The case Musk’s lawyers are referencing here is Vital Pharm’s bankruptcy case, in which a supplement company filed for bankruptcy and the court decided that the Twitter and Instagram accounts @BangEnergyCEO, which were primarily used by its CEO Jack Owoc to promote the brand, were owned by the company, not Owoc. The court determined that the accounts were therefore part of the bankruptcy and could not be kept by Owoc.

Except in exceedingly rare circumstances like the Vital Pharm case, the transfer of social media accounts in bankruptcy from one company to another has been routine. When VICE was sold out of bankruptcy, its new owners, Fortress Investment Group, got all of VICE’s social media accounts and YouTube pages. X, Google, Meta, etc did not object to this transfer because this sort of thing happens constantly and is not controversial. (It should be noted that social media companies regularly do try to prevent the sale of social media accounts on the black market. But they do not usually attempt to block the sale of them as part of the sale of companies or in bankruptcy.)

But in this InfoWars case, X has decided to inject itself into the bankruptcy proceedings. Jones has signaled that Musk has done this in order to help him, and his tweet about it has gone incredibly viral. On a stream of his show after the filing, Jones called this “a major breaking Monday evening news alert that deals with the First Amendment and the people’s fight to reclaim our country from the clutches of the globalists.”

"Elon Musk X Corp entered the case with a lawsuit within it to defend the right of X to not have private handles of people like Alex Jones stripped away. It violates the 13th Amendment against slavery, there are many issues. Today they filed a major brief in the case,” Jones said. “Elon Musk’s X comes to Alex Jones’ defense against democrat attempts to steal Jones’ X identity.”

Musk famously unbanned Jones, then appeared on the same Twitter Spaces broadcast with him. Musk has also tweeted occasionally that he believes The Onion is not funny. Jones, meanwhile, has been ranting and raving about some sort of conspiracy that he believes led a judge via the Deep State to sell InfoWars to The Onion at auction.

X calls itself “the sole owner” of X accounts, and states that it “does not consent” to the sale of the InfoWars accounts, as doing so would “undermine X Corp.’s rightful ownership of the property it licenses to Free Speech Systems [InfoWars], Jones, or any other account holder on the X platform.” Again, X accounts are transferred in bankruptcy all the time with no drama and with no objection from X.

“Looming over the framework [in the Vital Pharm case] was the undeniable reality that social media companies, like X Corp., are the only parties that have truly exclusive control over users’ accounts,” the lawyers write. “X CORP. OWNS THE X ACCOUNTS.”

That a corporate social media company says it owns the social media accounts on its service is probably not surprising. Meta, Twitter, Google, LinkedIn, and ByteDance have run up astronomical valuations by more or getting people to fill their platforms with content for free, and have created and destroyed countless businesses, business models, and industries with their constantly-shifting algorithms and monetization strategies. But to see this fact outlined in such stark terms in a court document makes clear that, for human beings to seize any sort of control over their online lives, we must move toward decentralized, portable forms of social media and must move back toward creating and owning our own platforms and websites.

  • e$tGyr#J2pqM8v
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    247 months ago

    How will Musk manage all the conflicts of interest, between all of his companies and assets and his role in government. His business interests are so large and diverse that it literally can’t be done, can it? Already got the sense that the US is going down the path of oligarchic kleptocracy. But how shameless and out in the open will it be?

    • @[email protected]
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      57 months ago

      A very big conflict of interest is tariffs on Canada/Mexico auto sectors that would significantly diminish his Tesla competition.

      • sunzu2
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        27 months ago

        He helped Trump get elected, Trump owes him favours now. Game 101

        Also, everybody was mocking him about “losing money” on twatter… who is laughing now, idiots.

        Just because you are too stupid to understand the play, does no make you smart ;)

        • @[email protected]
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          17 months ago

          The big 3 automakers getting kicked out of the oligarch club, is a recipe to destroy NA economy for the benefit of Tesla. Canada looking to China as path to survive is path to having a war on Canada. Canada just sitting there and dying isn’t good for US either, but hopefully our oligarchs are saved by buying up cheap resources.

    • @[email protected]
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      7 months ago

      That’s the strange thing, it’s completely open with tons of news outlets constantly calling it out, not an “taboo secret” like of like old facist governments. And in all liklihood, it will stay that way.

      The filter bubble and American apathy is just that powerful, I guess?

      • e$tGyr#J2pqM8v
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        7 months ago

        I just finished reading Amusing Ourselves to Death. In it Neil Postman explains the apathy you mention in a way that I found very convincing. Although the book is from 1985 it’s as relevant as ever, perhaps even more so given our current media climate. It’s worth a read, though I would advise reading Brave New World in advance.

    • @[email protected]
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      177 months ago

      Simple: he doesn’t.

      In his mind the government needs to be run like a business, and in business only profit matters, therefore there is no conflict of interest. Also it is becoming clear that laws are completely irrelevant now and no matter the accusation, they will put YOU in jail because they got the power.

  • @[email protected]
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    97 months ago

    Musk is not American, he is here to profit off America and does care what happens to it.

    If he bleeds the country dry and ruins the country he will just leave while the rest of us are stuck here

    MUSK is not American. Be warned.

    • sunzu2
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      27 months ago

      Global capital has no loyalty… game 101 tbh

      When the war comes, it will be the pedons doing the “defending of property rights”

      Prime example: Russo-Ukrainian war, where are all the daddies when property needed to defended?

  • Lovable Sidekick
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    6 months ago

    Maybe it’s just me but my reaction is “Yeah duh.” Social media sites aren’t personal repositories for your thoughts. You’re a contributor. Your posts and comments are contributions, as in fly free little bird, bye-bye. There’s no notion of having a proprietary claim on what you type. And this opinion isn’t about X or any particular platform, it’s how I felt since the days of Fark and 1990s newsgroups. I really don’t know how this is a controversy or a reason to feel affronted or bothered. If you want to own and control your material, start a blog on a service that lets you retain copyright.

  • @[email protected]
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    7 months ago

    What the actual fuck?! Just that first paragraph!

    On Monday, X filed an objection in The Onion’s bid to buy InfoWars out of bankruptcy. In the objection, Elon Musk’s lawyers argued that X has “superior ownership” of all accounts on X, that it objects to the inclusion of InfoWars and related Twitter accounts in the bankruptcy auction, and that the court should therefore prevent the transfer of them to The Onion.

    So they argue that accounts are non transferable, even by court order!!
    This is complete bullshit, and should not be taken seriously at all as a legal argument, obviously X has the right to close the accounts afterwards, if they are operated against the terms X has decided. But ONLY if that. It should not be allowed to do it arbitrarily.

    • TimeSquirrel
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      207 months ago

      I’m not sure why everyone is shocked. This has been the case since the beginning of the public Internet. It’s their servers, their infrastructure, and everyone should have been completely aware that we are giving them content for free. I was never under any other impression, even back when I was using Usenet and IRC. That’s why I don’t post anything on social media I truly care about retaining ownership over.

      • @[email protected]
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        37 months ago

        Hey, what’s your social security number, real quick! Don’t even think about it! Just post it!

          • @[email protected]
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            37 months ago

            I tried googling that to see if there was a hidden pop culture reference that flew over my head. Kind of like asking for a phone number and replying “867-5309”

            Google results first listed a calculator, which solved the equation. -8037 btw.

            The next page of results were auto detailing body shops in my area. Which I have to assume are personalized google results, and not an intended point of the joke on your end.

            So in the end, I realized we have two different joke phone numbers. Anything with a 555 prefix, is always fake. AND 867-5309 is also always a joke answer.

            But we don’t have ANY joke social security numbers!

            • Beej Jorgensen
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              27 months ago

              The closest we have to 555 is any social security number that starts with 9. Kinda dull. The closest one we have to a joke is probably 078-05-1120.

            • Bilb!
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              47 months ago

              I recommend we use that random one I posted which is sure to be assigned to someone.

    • @[email protected]
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      7 months ago

      But you own the goodwill and trademarks associated with what’s on the left of it.

      Similarly, when people sell a business they sell the clients. It stands to reason that the followers can be like clients and should be transferred in the same way as in normal business sales.

      • @[email protected]
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        27 months ago

        X can’t reuse the inforwars account due to the trademark, but they are also not required to transfer ownership or continue providing access to that account.

        • @[email protected]
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          7 months ago

          True, but I think it’s pretty clear what they’re trying to actually do; to keep control of the account and use it.

    • Atelopus-zeteki
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      487 months ago

      Just hollering bullshit, because in the past if he did that louder and longer it worked for jones.

  • @[email protected]
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    7 months ago

    I don’t disagree but I’d say that there’s a more important lesson here: The concept of ownership is mediated by a legal system that gives the wealthy a special pass. Rich people can pay lawyers to make up concepts like “superior ownership” 'til the cows come home, and any subsequent precedent costs $600/hr to even access. None of us should feel secure under this system about our online lives or our fucking houses, even if we “own” them.

    • @[email protected]
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      7 months ago

      Concepts like “fair”, “balanced”, and “democracy” can not exist under Capitalism, because money is speech and power, and the small elite who control thousands/millions more capital than average control everything thousands/millions times more than average.

    • @[email protected]
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      57 months ago

      I entirely agree with your main point.

      Aside from that, the concept of “superior ownership” isn’t something made up any time recently. It’s the notion that there are different types of ownership and some of them take priority over others.
      For example, if I have a watch, A steals the watch from me and sells it to you, and then B steals the watch from you, you, me and B all have a claim to it.
      B possesses the watch so you need to prove they stole it to show you have a superior claim to ownership. You can show that you bought the watch fair and square from A, which means it looks like your claim is valid, but because it was stolen from me in the first place I have the best claim.

      It’s not a rich person making up a new legal principle, it’s a rich person trying to use their money and lawyers to buy an outcome because they don’t like one of the parties.

      • @[email protected]
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        7 months ago

        My point wasn’t that in this specific case they made up “superior ownership,” but rather that it was made up as a legal concept at some point in the past, probably by lawyers working for rich people, and it’ll probably never matter to you and me. Like so many legal concepts, it is reasonable, but only rich people can really access it, and, at this point, there are so many of them that they will always have one ready to go when it suits them.

        • @[email protected]
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          17 months ago

          I disagree on this specific one. It’s not an incredibly esoteric concept and is part of every legal dispute involving ownership of anything. It’s legalese for “they don’t own it, I own it”.

  • DigitalDilemma
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    67 months ago

    If this was just about the X/Twitter accounts, then X could just suspend them.

  • RandomStickman
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    77 months ago

    Ok, Elon can have the account. The rest of the stuff goes to The Onion. lol

  • Bilb!
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    117 months ago

    I own SOME of my accounts. I self host lemmy, email, and a friendica instance.

    Sorry to bring it up yet again, but I wonder how this works on Bluesky. On Bluesky, I host my own PDS and use my own domain as my handle. I don’t see how bsky could try to claim any ownership of either.

  • @[email protected]
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    287 months ago

    I’m still reading but ffs- I click ONE x.con source and my in app browser makes me hit back 5 times just to get to lemmy again nothing else pulls that shit but maybe daily news level

    • @[email protected]
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      77 months ago

      My guess?

      He’s far less concerned about the specifics of this situation and far more concerned about what happens if/when his Twitter is host to something horrible enough that people are calling for his head, and/or he is wanting to sell…or being pressured to sell Twitter…but there’s something specific he wants to stipulate in that transaction that a precedent set here might fuck up.

      • @[email protected]
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        17 months ago

        I think he’s going entirely the wrong way then.

        If he owns all accounts he’s responsible for all accounts, right?

        He should have just let it go.

  • @[email protected]
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    7 months ago

    To make sense of this: Infowars is a social media company (uses X account as platform)?

    • @[email protected]
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      127 months ago

      Infowars was/is a media company, Alex Jones’ show was on TV and online.
      They are known for peddling and creating far right conspiracy theories, and because of this were often banned from social media websites for breaking their Terms of Service.
      Because Elon is a right-wing conspiracy theorist who likes Alex Jones, he unbanned infowars from Twitter when he(Elon) bought it.

      Inforwars was recently sued into the ground because of the claims he made to his audience about the victims of school shootings and their families. Because of this, he was ordered to have his assets liquidated.
      The Onion (a satirical news/comedy website) won the bid for Inforwars and its assets, and Elon isn’t a fan of this, so he’s trying to not allow The Onion access to the Inforwars Twitter account.

  • JWBananas
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    207 months ago

    Fine, let them keep it. Just sue them for trademark infringement if they ever use it.