A Dyson sphere is a hypothetical megastructure that encompasses a star and captures a large percentage of its power output. The concept is a thought experiment that attempts to imagine how a spacefaring civilization would meet its energy requirements once those requirements exceed what can be generated from the home planet’s resources alone. Because only a tiny fraction of a star’s energy emissions reaches the surface of any orbiting planet, building structures encircling a star would enable a civilization to harvest far more energy.

  • Einar
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    272 months ago

    You need to watch more Star Trek, friend.

    Specifically “The Next Generation”, Season 6, Episode 4, " Relics".

    Thank me later. 😁

  • @[email protected]
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    22 months ago

    It’s a pretty cool concept, and I enjoyed building one in Dyson Sphere Program, but I don’t really understand how you would transport that amount of energy to where you need it. Are they like mirrors that redirect and focus light to some point?

    • @[email protected]
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      2 months ago

      Presumably superconductors are a given at that level of technology. But also at megastructure scale, we could easily talk about very exotic energy transfer methods. Mirrors, microwave transmission antennas, kilometer wide conduits of highly conductive “ground” material, large scale production of fusion fuel, maybe usable power from heat difference is such an efficient process at any scale that the sphere just has a hot side on the inside (towards the sun) and a cold side on the outside (towards cosmic background) and anyone who needs power just patches in a heat pipe to the inside surface.

      Actually there’s a lot there on that last one. Large efficient power plants could be built anywhere where people needed them hooked with big heat pumps into the inner surface and outer radiator surface, smaller applications could just hook into the inner surface and radiate heat passively and let the climate control deal with it. Rogue energy thieves could be tracked down by scanning for unregistered cold spots on the inner surface.

      • @[email protected]
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        12 months ago

        Most of them use Gap Transmission to get the power from the plants to the users. That’s when they use microfolds in space to transmit power across large distances.

        Some of them more exotic methods than that though. One of them uses neurotissue harvested from Chuck as a transmission medium.

    • @[email protected]
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      2 months ago

      I think the main goal is to power structures around the star and stockpile energy. End end goal would be to create a stellar engine so you can move the solar system itself

    • @[email protected]
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      22 months ago

      I guess you would store it in chemicals like oil or create radioactive substances that are optimised for specific energy decay rates

    • @[email protected]
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      22 months ago

      Split into several laser beams targeting a bunch of big-ass converters in line around the equator. But it would have to be extremely accurate and route a fraction of total power unless you want to pulverize earth

  • @[email protected]
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    442 months ago

    Be carful with those. You may block the light of constellation aliens use and really piss then off.

    • @[email protected]
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      12 months ago

      Depends on what you mean by ringworld. The thing I think of is orders of magnitude more impossible than a Dyson sphere, which is already pretty impossible.

  • M137
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    162 months ago

    Some TIL posts really surprise you, it’s crazy to me that you have never heard about this. Not being degrading or anything like that, it’s just surprising.

    • Kyoyeou (Ki jəʊ juː)OP
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      72 months ago

      Yeah never heard about it, although I never watched Star Trek personally.

      But did you know that we can extract Graphene by heating it up super high so that everything else gets destroyed except graphene?

      • Rowan Thorpe
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        22 months ago

        That’s definitely one of Randall’s more wholesome ones. By the way, this is one of my favourite book quotes on that subject:

        The best thing for being sad," replied Merlin, beginning to puff and blow, "is to learn something. That’s the only thing that never fails. You may grow old and trembling in your anatomies, you may lie awake at night listening to the disorder of your veins, you may miss your only love, you may see the world about you devastated by evil lunatics, or know your honour trampled in the sewers of baser minds. There is only one thing for it then — to learn. Learn why the world wags and what wags it. That is the only thing which the mind can never exhaust, never alienate, never be tortured by, never fear or distrust, and never dream of regretting. Learning is the only thing for you. Look what a lot of things there are to learn.

        T.H. White, The Once and Future King

    • @[email protected]
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      62 months ago

      Wait! The same problem Larry Niven’s Ringworld have also applies to Dyson Spheres? Huh! Saving to read later.

  • @[email protected]
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    142 months ago

    Came here to say that if you like this concept, Peter Hamilton has a book series called Commonwealth Saga in the science fiction category that is excellent. Lots of pseudoscience from early 2000s in that series.

    • @[email protected]
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      2 months ago

      My initial reaction: “What? No.”

      After thinking a little bit: “hmm I guess you could say that…”

      • @[email protected]
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        2 months ago

        Like I’m sure it’s not but I don’t know if it’s a worse explanation than any of the other ideas being considered. But I don’t know enough to even know how wrong I am.

  • @[email protected]
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    12 months ago

    Would recommend Orion’s Arm for “theoretical” but fiction takes on structures like this:

    https://www.orionsarm.com/eg-article/5067d430e6021

    That article is not comprehensive either, their universe is quite expansive.

    Two of my favorites may be “W-brains,” computing structures with very carefully arranged wormhole pairs serving as data buses to overcome the latency of communicating at such scale, and “neural stars,” another take which is a computational structure inside a neutron star sized volume/mass (again, to overcome latency issues).

    There are much smaller megastructures too, depending on where in the timeline you are looking.

      • @[email protected]
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        22 months ago

        Precisely.

        And it’s a “hard” sci fi universe rooted in theoretically possible physics. No FTL or causality violations.

    • murmelade
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      232 months ago

      I pirated this to check it out and enjoyed it so much that I bought it even though it’s in Early Access and that’s very very rare for me. I still haven’t played it more though as I’m still waiting for it to come out of EA, looking very much forward to play it again.

      • @[email protected]
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        2 months ago

        $20 is the perfect price IMO

        edit: pirating this game is kinda funny to me, its a Chinese Dev. team so who knows if there are assets in the game that are not legit. I will probably buy it but I wouldn’t shame anyone who did find another way to get it without purchasing it

      • @[email protected]
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        32 months ago

        Same, purchased after pirating. You’ll need cheats to convert your pirated save to legit if you want achievements, however.

    • ☂️-
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      82 months ago

      this looks like it will suck 500 hours out of my life the moment i press play