• @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    63 months ago

    For the people not getting it:

    1. They treat morals as opinions.

    2. They also treat their personal opinions like they’re the absolute best opinion.

    Another way:

    They think everyone likes different ice cream flavors and that’s fine. They like Rocky Road flavor. They also think anyone who doesn’t is a monster.

    Convictions are one thing. But they need to be logically consistent. Saying morality is subjective but you’re evil if you don’t subscribe to my personal version is illogical.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      13 months ago

      Let’s say we decide that morals what is right and wrong is decided entirely by ourselves. Then it makes perfect sense to defend your own opinions and to disagree with people who disagree with your stance on right and wrong. You chose those morals after all. It’s kinda part of the deal that they can’t apply to you alone (example: when is it just to kill?)

      So I don’t see a contradiction.

      I guess this post is about Inability to engage with a different set of morals. But assuming that their is an absolute truth for right and wrong wouldn’t solve that issue, so I’m not sure why they brought it up.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        2
        edit-2
        3 months ago

        The issue is believing that everyone has a right to their beliefs but then attacking them. It’s like in cultural anthropology: you should only judge a culture by its own internal morals and standards and not impose your outside view when studying them. Kinda like Star Trek Prime Directive.

        If you TRULY believe everyone is entitled to their own morals, then you’re breaking that when you criticize someone else’s. After all, they have their own morals system and you’re perfectly fine with that. Your morals can only include your actions. If you believe that your morals are objectively the best, you’re no longer thinking the first thing anymore. It’s subjectivism vs objectivism.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      16
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      They conflict. The first one is a form of moral relativism (that how you should act morally depends on your culture/upbringing).

      The second one is a form of moral absolutism (that there is a specific morality you should live by)

      Basically someone saying there’s no right answer while also saying they have the only right answer and everyone who disagrees with it is bad.

    • The Picard ManeuverOP
      link
      fedilink
      333 months ago

      That it conflicts. He’s saying that if you believe that morality is relative and every person/culture has the difficult task of defining their own, it’s ironic to be so aghast when people have reached different conclusions than you.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        73 months ago

        It seems like that tension between those things (which I’d expect are natural intuitions that many people experience) would be a foundational principle in ethics. Is it? Is that the joke?

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          33 months ago

          There are many people in the world who don’t believe in moral relativism, and those people can somewhat easily argue that their view is the right one, and that people who disagree with them are wrong. You see this a lot in religious fanatics. They have a kind of internal consistency, and there are ways you could attack it, but there is a simple message.

          But you also see people who think that moral relativism is a better worldview, but in the next sentence they will get upset that people disagree with them, which shows that actually they aren’t accepting of moral relativism unless it’s to their benefit. And they don’t see this contradiction. It’s this final point, this failure to realize their own words undercut their own professed views, that’s entertaining.

      • Queen HawlSera
        link
        fedilink
        English
        23 months ago

        This, we sadly have people who believe that open-mindness is a virtue, as long as you’re open-minded in the exact same way as everypony else.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        43 months ago

        Setting aside the unshakeable part, morality should be somewhat rigid. While relative, that doesn’t mean morality can or should change on a whim.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    43 months ago

    Excuse me I was told that anyone who says “people view disagreement as moral monstrosity” is actually a nazi.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    173 months ago

    The misunderstanding I see here is in the definition of “subjective”.

    Subjective is often used interchangeably with opinion. And people can certainly have different opinions.

    But the subjective that is meant is that morals don’t exist without a subject, aka a mind to comprehend them.

    A rock exists whether or not a mind perceives the rock. The rock is objective. It is a physical object.

    The idea that it is wrong to harm someone for being different is subjective. It is an idea. A thought. The thought does not exist without a mind.

    So yes. Morals are all subjective. Morals do not exist in the physical world. Morals are not objects, they do not objectively exist. They exist within a subject. Morals subjectively exist.

    That does not mean that any set of morals is okay because it’s just an opinion, bro. Because it’s not just an opinion. Those subjective values effect objective reality.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        4
        edit-2
        3 months ago

        Probably in relation to the use of ‘relative’, I guess a synonym for subjective?

        (Edit) I thought is was an interesting comment btw

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          33 months ago

          Yeah, I guess. Maybe they misread the OP. I agree that it was interesting, though completely irrelevant to the statement in the OP.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        13 months ago

        Seems my brain autofilled the concept in, with the post image being confused why someone would consider opposing morals to their own as terrible.

        “Moralality is subjective” is a common way to say “Well my morals are different than yours and that’s okay” to justify immoral behavior. With the image being confused about students acknowledging morals being culturally formed, while not entertaining debate on their own morals.

        Yes, morals are a subjective thing that only exist with a mind to perceive them.

        That doesn’t mean there aren’t right or wrong morals. That doesn’t mean anyone should entertain debate over the morality of whether, say for example, white supremacy is “just an opinion, bro”. There’s nothing confusing about acknowledging that it’s a mindset caused by culture, and also viewing it as a “moral monstrosity”.

        … I’m also posting these ramblings half asleep.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        43 months ago

        So you legitimately don’t recognize the screenshot as being fundamentally based around the issues of subjectivity and objectivity?

        I mean… what are you on about?

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          13 months ago

          I think you should read more carefully in the future, but this time I’ll explain it to you: The OP used the word relative. The reply went into a discussion about how the word subjective has a narrow meaning in philosophy that isn’t the same as the common usage. The OP was not discussing subjectivity in the sense of the reply, nor did it use the word subjective.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      5
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      I think this is a bit too simple. Suppose I say that moral badness, the property, is any action that causes people pain, in the same way the property of redness is the quality of surfaces that makes people experience the sensation of redness. If this were the case, morality (or at least moral badness) would absolutely not be a subjective property.

      Whether morality is objective or subjective depends on what you think morality is about. If it’s about things that would exist even if we didn’t judge them to be the way they are, it’s objective. If it’s about things that wouldn’t exist unless we judge them to be the way they are, it’s subjective.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      13 months ago

      But suffering objectively exists. I know this. I experience this. It is an objectively immoral experience that exists in this reality that I am calling ‘suffering’.

      That pretty much enough for moral objectivism for me on some level.

      Do no harm, do only good. In that order.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        13 months ago

        The keyword there is experience.

        You are a subject. Suffering isn’t an object, it’s a feeling. A concept.

        Subjective doesn’t mean “not real”. It’s something that needs a subject to exist. The suffering, just like morals, do exist. They are real, they can be measured, they can be discussed, they have real effects.

        What makes them subjective isn’t “well that’s like, just your opinion, man”, it’s the fact that without a subject to experience them, they would cease to exist.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            13 months ago

            You have a physical presence in space. That’s objective. Emphasis on object. Something being objective doesn’t mean “this is a fact”, it means it has physical form.

            The pain you feel is not an object. It’s an experience. Again, that does not translate to “that’s your opinion”. It is real, it simply is not a physical object.

            Objective and Subjective are both real. They’re mind and matter, not opinions and facts.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    11
    edit-2
    3 months ago

    Good! In a culture that worships cops and “thought leaders”, this is two steps up from meekly accepting whatever powerful people say.

    Now it’s time for:
    (3) Acting on your ethical convictions towards specific goals, and learning to work with people who share them, even when their motivations or values are different.

    P.S. As others here have stated, (1) and (2) are not contradictory. If morality is constructed, then we all construct our own. Unless you actually WANT to be an amoral bastard.

  • tuckerm
    link
    fedilink
    English
    25
    edit-2
    3 months ago

    Honestly, those two points don’t seem incompatible to me. For example:

    Teaching the history of fashion to undergrads in 1985 is bizarre because:

    1. They insist that standards of dress are entirely relative. Being dressed decently is a cultural construct; some cultures wear hardly any clothing whatsoever and being nude is a completely normal, default way of presenting yourself.
    2. And yet when I walk into class with my dick and balls hanging out, they all get extremely offended and the coeds threaten to call the police.

    (And yes I changed the year because I’m sick of so many of these issues being brought up as though “the kids these days” are the problem, when so often these are issues that have been around LITERALLY FOREVER.)

    I’m not trying to dunk on this Henry Shelvin guy – I’m certain that he knows a lot more about philosophy than me, and has more interesting thoughts about morals than I do. And I’m also not going to judge someone based on a tweet…aside from the obvious judgement that they are using Twitter, lol. But as far as takes go, this one kinda sucks.

    *edit: I’ll add that I hope this professor is taking this opportunity to explain what the difference is between morals being relative vs being subjective, which is an issue that has come up in this very thread. Especially since I bet a lot of his students have only heard the term “moral relativism” being used by religious conservatives who accuse you of being a moral relativist because you don’t live by the Bible. I know that was definitely the case for me.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      21
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      No, that is not the direct equivalence. The direct equivalence for 2. Would be something like

      “But then they insist that being naked is never acceptable and is grotesque, and anyone that disagrees is a gross pervert”

      That’s where the inconsistency comes from

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        1
        edit-2
        3 months ago

        Except that they probably don’t think that.

        However, they might think that a professor exposing himself to his students is an abuse of power and sexual harassment, due to the local cultural consensus around what that specific action means, and the unequal relationship between teacher and student.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      103 months ago

      And yet when I walk into class with my dick and balls hanging out, they all get extremely offended and the coeds threaten to call the police.

      Cancel culture today is out of control.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        23 months ago

        Well because we have indecent exposure laws. Hanging your dick and balls out in public is not relevant to cancel culture or fashion.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          1
          edit-2
          3 months ago

          plenty of people violate laws without comment or condemnation all the time. nobody makes a fuss about someone going 5 mph over the speed limit, or doing a fuck-ton of sexual assault, and it’s really hard to get anyone to care. you’re an asshole if you make a big deal about someone doing some drugs.

          laws and morality don’t really correlate.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            3
            edit-2
            3 months ago

            you’re an asshole if you make a big deal about someone doing some drugs.

            Did you respond to the wrong person? I was talking about displaying your cock and balls in public being illegal. Where did this come from?

            laws and morality don’t really correlate.

            ok. yes thats right. what are you talking about though? when did we start talking about morality?

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              English
              13 months ago

              morality

              sorry used to talking to americans. they respond better to that word and can’t tell the difference. but yes. ethics.

              did you respond to the wrong person

              no. im pointing out that laws are about boots on necks, they have nothing to do with anything else.

      • tuckerm
        link
        fedilink
        English
        73 months ago

        We used to have academic freedom. Now we just have sensitivity trainings and PANTS. SHACKLES OF THE MIND, I TELL YOU!

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    83 months ago

    Subjective morality is self evidently true, but that gives us no information about how to live our lives, so we must live as if absolute morality is true.

    We only have our own perspective. Someone else’s subjective morality is meaningless to us, we aren’t them.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    1073 months ago

    Yeah, that’s because moral relativism is cool when you live in a free and decent society.

    The irony is that you can afford to debate morality when society is moral and you’re not facing an onslaught of inhumanity in the form of fascism and unchecked greed that’s threatening any hope for a future.

    But when shit hits the fan, morality becomes pretty fucking clear. And that’s what’s happening right now. Philosophical debates about morality are out the window when you’re facing an existential threat.

    • Fluffy Kitty Cat
      link
      fedilink
      English
      293 months ago

      They used to be the case that just calling your political opponents evil was oversimplifying. But these days? They literally are just evil in the most cruel ways imaginable to the point where there’s nothing to debate, and people who do so are doing so in bad faith most of the time. I think that’s another dimension of the situation, a poorly moderate websites like Twitter make it so that people are constantly in a hostile environment where good faith cannot be assumed so you have to learn to operate in that kind of environment

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        33 months ago

        And the evil guys are yelling that the other side is evil, while the other side is too good to call anyone evil 😔

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        43 months ago

        I think the person replying to you actually just outlined the point the post made. You can frame all of these views for both sides, and could let two people on both side argue about who is actually trying to be cruel.

        As much as I’d agree so much evil shit is going in, it’s a good point about how perceptions from others don’t change our own views lately and we aren’t even interested in discussing them. I also understand your point of there being no reason to try discussing them, but that’s the view the people on the other side have had for the past 9 years now, and that’s why we’re where we are. I’m not American but I truly wonder if there’s a way that people can capitulate to each other without having to start a civil war.

        • Fluffy Kitty Cat
          link
          fedilink
          English
          103 months ago

          When the other side is doing stuff like Mass deportation ASMR videos you’re past the point where it’s a reasonable debate about the exact level of income tax or whatever. Actual cartoon villains wouldn’t dare behave this badly

          • Tar_Alcaran
            link
            fedilink
            33 months ago

            Yeah, things have hugely improved in Gaza since one of the most powerful countries in the world got rid of their “democrats” in government.

            Ohnowaititstheopposite.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    113 months ago

    I don’t know, I might intellectually understand that morals are relative to a culture and that even our concept of universal human rights is an heritage of our colonial past and, on some level, trying to push our own values as the only morality that can exist. On a gut level though, I am entirely unable to consider that LGBT rights, gender equality or non-discrimination aren’t inherently moral.

    I don’t think holding these two beliefs is weird, it’s a natural contradiction worth debating and that’s what I would expect from an ethics teacher

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      43 months ago

      That’s because there are 2 general schools of thought in ethics - relativism and absolutism. Relativism (the idea that morality is intrinsic to the person’s experience and understanding) is the one that seems to be the most talked about in general society. I believe in absolutism, the idea that there is a set of guidelines for moral behavior regardless of your experiences or past.

      Your example (more formally known as the paradox of tolerance) is what convinces me that absolutism is the better school of thought

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        23 months ago

        I can’t help but be struck at how cowardly ‘moral relativism’ seems. Yes, you could potentially offend or step on someone’s toes if you express moral outrage at the practice of childhood genital mutiliation, for example, but are you truly opposed if you are willing to contextualise said opposition? If you have a strong moral objection to something, then have a strong moral objection.

        There are 8 billion people, and not all of them are going to or have to agree with you. There’s absolutely no need to play the chameleon to keep everyone happy.

        If your moral objection to something isn’t universal, then it isn’t an objection.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    138
    edit-2
    3 months ago

    Even if all morality is subjective or inter-subjective I have some very strong opinions about tabs vs spaces

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      4
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      My heart goes out to those who suffer with poor editors where this is a problem. I do empathize with them. It’s important to love others and help. That’s the code for my life: love others. Except vim users. Straight to jail.

    • themeatbridge
      link
      fedilink
      563 months ago

      Morality is, and always has been, built entirely upon empathy. Understanding how someone else feels and considering the greater implications beyond yourself is the fundamental building block to living a moral life. If you’re willing to condemn the world to your shitty code just because the tab key is quicker, you’re a selfish monster who deserves hyponichial splinters. See also: double spaces after a period.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        4
        edit-2
        3 months ago

        My morality is built on furtherment of mankind technologically, with weights assigned to satisfaction and an aversion to harm. Here are some examples on how to apply this logically and without any emotion, empathy included:

        • It’s kind of like not really believing in human rights but supporting them anyways because the people who oppose human rights are destructive and inefficient.
        • Humans are animals. We must act according to our basic wants and needs in a way that maximizes our satisfaction, or else we are acting against our own nature. However, we must do this in a way that causes no harm, or we have failed as a collective species.
        • Diversity is a must because exclusivity is a system which consistently fails every time is has ever been tested.
        • The death penalty is taboo not because life is sacred but because one person deciding the importance of another’s life is intellectually bankrupt and only leads to a spiral of violence.
        • All life is meaningless, full stop, which gives us the right to assign whatever meaning we like, and having more technology, with equal control over it by each individual person, gives us the collective power to make more choices.

        I will not be taking any questions, meatbags

        • themeatbridge
          link
          fedilink
          23 months ago

          So, empathy like I said.

          Why do you value the technological advancement of the human race? How do you determine what is advancement, and what is regression?

          Why place emphasis on satisfaction and aversion to harm? How do you determine the relative levels of satisfaction and harm except through empathy?

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            1
            edit-2
            3 months ago

            I apologize for breaking your comment down into quotes.

            So, empathy like I said.

            Incorrect, it can be entirely selfish and rational, because helping others also helps you.

            Why do you value the technological advancement of the human race? How do you determine what is advancement, and what is regression?

            I thought I explained that pretty well. Life has the meaning we choose, technology gives more choices.

            Why place emphasis on satisfaction and aversion to harm? How do you determine the relative levels of satisfaction and harm except through empathy?

            I also explained that. It’s the most efficient method. It is the time-proven way to accomplish the goal of furtherment of technology, and satisfaction is also our primary motive as animals. All methods which fail this simple test, whether or not they avert harm for others, inevitably fail on a societal level. How we measure it, satisfaction and harm, is by actually measuring it via communication. Humanity has developed means of quantifying happiness and wellbeing, of assessing the wants and needs of individuals and society as a whole.

            I feel like I’m just repeating myself.

      • snooggums
        link
        fedilink
        English
        143 months ago

        Morality is, and always has been, built entirely upon empathy. Understanding how someone else feels and considering the greater implications beyond yourself is the fundamental building block to living a moral life.

        Stoning people to death for mixing fabrics was based on morality too.

        • themeatbridge
          link
          fedilink
          23 months ago

          Nah, the probibitions against mixed fabrics, and who can be considered holy, and how to pray and to whom, all of those are edicts designed to exert control. It has nothing to do with morality.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          53 months ago

          Who did that? Jewish people who wore mixed fabrics were unclean and had to cleanse themselves. Who murdered people for that?

          • snooggums
            link
            fedilink
            English
            23 months ago

            Oh no, my half remembered example of overly violent reactions to breaking moral traditions might not be literally accurate!

            Did religions include extremely harsh punishments for breaking moral codes? Yes. That is the point even if the details aren’t exactly right.

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              53 months ago

              You can hold to an ethical code while breaking your moral code. This seems to be an example of that, and my frustration with ethics codes of many professional societies/organizations. You can be entirely ethical yet still spend your life crating efficient life ending tools.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    433 months ago

    What’s even funnier- is the amount of people in the comments here that perfectly illustrate the humor in the post without even understanding why.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        6
        edit-2
        3 months ago

        The humor is based on a seeming contradiction this guy’s students exhibit.

        They apparently simultaneously believe:

        1. in a relativistic moral framework - that morality is a social construct (that can mean other things, too, but morality as a social construct is a very common type of relativistic moral framework)

        2. that their morality is correct and get outraged at disagreements with their moral judgments.

        This isn’t logically inconsistent, but it is kind of funny.

        It isn’t logically inconsistent because, if you believe morality is relative and what is right/wrong for people in other societies is not necessarily right/wrong for people in your society, then assuming that the professor and his student are part of the same or similar societies, they should share the same or similar morality. People in the same society can disagree on who is a part of their society as well as what is moral. Ethics is messy. So, it is not necessarily logically inconsistent to try to hold others to your relativized moral framework - assuming you believe that it applies to them too since “relativized” doesn’t mean “completely individualized”. And, due to globalization, you might reasonably hold a pretty wide range of people to your moral views.

        It is kind of funny because there is a little bit of tension between the rigidity of the ethical beliefs held and the acceptance that ethics are not universal and others may have different moral beliefs that are correct in their cultural context. Basically, to act like your morals are universally correct while believing that your morals are correct for you, but not for everyone, represents a possible contradiction and could be a bit ironic.

        A good example of relativistic morality based on culture/society:

        On the Mongolian steppe, it has traditionally been seen by some nomadic groups as good and proper for the old, when they can no longer care for themselves, to walk out on the steppe to be killed by the elements and be scavenged - a “sky burial”. Many in the West would find this unacceptable in their cultural context. In fact, they might say, it is wrong to expect or allow your mom to go sky bury herself in Ohio or say… Cambridge. Instead, they might think you should take her in or put her in a home.

        Now, if your professor said to you “So you don’t think Mongolians expecting their mothers to die in sky burials is wrong, but you believe me expecting my mother to die in a sky burial is wrong in Cambridge? Curious. I am very intelligent.” You could probably assume they are either a Mongolian nomad or don’t understand relatvistic morality.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    473 months ago

    Hah! Cool to see Henry pop up on my feed. I knew this guy back when he was a grad student. And as somebody that also teaches ethics, he is dead on. Undergrads are not only believe all morality is relative and that this is necessary for tolerance and pluralism (it’s not), but are also insanely judgmental if something contradicts their basic sense of morality.

    Turns out, ordinary people’s metaethics are highly irrational.

    • Tar_Alcaran
      link
      fedilink
      13 months ago

      Morality is subjective and many different systems exist.

      However, mine is the best one because it leads to optimal human welfare and happiness. If you can show your system is better, I’ll happily change my mind, but until that time, if you follow a system that doesn’t lead to optimal human welfare and happiness, you are, thus, intentionall working against it, and are a thus a monster.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      33 months ago

      I just commented elsewhere in this thread, but isn’t moral realism a thing for this exact situation? Is his post not a self report on his inability to identify a moral framework that fits his students worldview, or at least to explain the harm that arises if one has a self contradictory worldview and help them realize that and potentially arrive at a more consistent view? Seems like this comment section is filled with a lot of people that understand their moral framework more than this professor, but obviously are not in the field. Can you please elaborate on the issues here? Like I think abortions are fine, but I understand that others think it’s murder. I don’t think they’re bad people for that, but I understand if they think I’m a bad person for my views. How we deal with it on a societal level is obviously even more complicated. I don’t see how there’s a problem there.

      It seems like ALL is doing a lot of heavy lifting in your comment. Do they really believe ALL morality is relative and are also always insanely judgy if things contradict their beliefs?

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        63 months ago

        I think the issue is that students aren’t consistent. They’ll fall back on relativism or subjectivism when they don’t really have a strong opinion, or perceive there to be a lot of controversy about the subject that they don’t want to have to argue about. But fundamentally, whether there’s an objective and universal answer to some moral question or not really doesn’t depend on whether there’s controversy about it, or whether it’s convenient or cool to argue about.

        I think that there are parts of morality that really are culturally relative and subjective, and parts that aren’t. Variation in cultural norms is totally okay, as long as we don’t sacrifice the objective, universal stuff. (Like don’t harm people unnecessarily, etc.). The contours of the former and the latter are up for debate, and we shouldn’t presume that anybody knows the exact boundary.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          23 months ago

          Your beliefs seem to align with what the students are saying and generally with moral realism.

          You just said “I think that there are parts of morality that really are culturally relative and subjective, and parts that aren’t.” so you can view some morality as subjective and some as necessarily universal. That is what most people default to and what you seem to saying is wrong with the students. You state they aren’t consistent, but you’re also not consistent. Sometimes subjectivity is right sometimes it’s not. I’m not seeing a distinction, so please elaborate on it if I’m missing it.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      23 months ago

      Sounds like “all moral philosophies are equal, but some are more equal than others”

      Love your username.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        23 months ago

        Thanks bro, had read it in Plato but was on a real King Gizzard and the Lizard Wizard kick when I signed up for Lemmy (still am).

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      2
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      Not disagreeing that they’re probably just inconsistent.

      Is it possible to be consistent about moral relativism & still make firm choices?

      What’s it called when morality is construed as systems of arbitrarily chosen axioms & moral judgements amount to judges stating whether something agrees with a system they chose? Is it inconsistent to acknowledge that these axioms are ultimately choices, choose a system, and judge all actions eligible for moral consideration according to that chosen system?

  • JackbyDev
    link
    fedilink
    English
    313 months ago

    I don’t see the problem. One can have unshakeable moral values they believe everyone should have while acknowledging those values may be a product of their upbringing and others’ lack of them the same.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      6
      edit-2
      3 months ago

      I think you’re missing the significance of his phrase “entirely relative”.

      In moral philosophy, cultural relativity holds that morals are not good or bad in themselves but only within their particular context. Strong moral relativists would hold the belief that it’s fine to murder children if that is a normal part of your culture.

      • JackbyDev
        link
        fedilink
        English
        33 months ago

        I guess I’m parsing the statement as “understand it as a concept” when they mean “hold that position.”

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        5
        edit-2
        3 months ago

        It’s the kind of thing professors say when they want to go viral on some fascist platform.

      • JackbyDev
        link
        fedilink
        English
        133 months ago

        I believe abortion is moral. I believe people who disagree are morally monstrous. I can also understand that their beliefs on whether abortion is moral or not can be a product of their culture and upbringing. What am I missing? Why is this odd?

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          13 months ago

          When you say “abortion is moral,” do you mean that it is never immoral? As in, you literally can’t think of a situation where it would be wrong for a woman to get an abortion?

          • Tar_Alcaran
            link
            fedilink
            1
            edit-2
            3 months ago

            I’m someone else, but yeah, I believe the right to bodily autonomy trumps quite literally every other right.

            If the world’s smartest person’s survival depended on compromising my bodily autonomy for 5 seconds, I would be in my right to let that person die. If you forced it on me, I would be in my right to kill the world’s smartest person for violating my bodily autonomy.

            And not just that, but I think the vast majority of people hold this opinion, but they’re either too dumb to realize it, or commit non-stop special pleading to deny it. I think that very basically, because to think bodily autonomy is NOT the ultimate right, is to think it acceptable to farm human organs as long as it’s for a sufficiently good reason.

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              13 months ago

              So mother is in the 12th hour of labor, she can just morally request an abortion? What if the baby is crowning? How about before the cord is clamped or cut? What about the day before a C-section?

              • Tar_Alcaran
                link
                fedilink
                13 months ago

                The mother can, at any point in time, choose not to let someone else use her body. Doing so, practically, in all your examples would result in the birth of the child.

                This isn’t some clever gotcha, the point of my argument is that the child has no right to use the mothers body to survive. If someone decides not to let someone else use their body, and that means the child dies, then so be it, because bodily autonomy supercedes life.

                My argument isn’t that a mother should be able to kill a child just because she feels like it. It’s acceptable to kill someone to maintain bodily autonomy, that’s my argument.

                Your “clever” examples all have options where both bodily autonomy are maintained AND life is maintained, which is a double win.

          • JackbyDev
            link
            fedilink
            English
            23 months ago

            The only situations I can imagine where abortion would be immoral are extremely contrived scenarios that don’t happen in reality.

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              1
              edit-2
              3 months ago

              That’s very nieve. You can believe in a woman’s absolute right to choose while also acknowledging that sometimes people do heinous things.

              • JackbyDev
                link
                fedilink
                English
                13 months ago

                How is that naive and why do you believe you’re saying something different than me?

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          43 months ago

          Your approach is an absolute approach. You see another culture doing something that’s monstrous and say hey that’s monstrous but I guess that’s how they were raised. In other words, your values are absolute.