• @[email protected]
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    6822 days ago

    This title is pretty bad, the paper focus is in designing new battery technologies not magically restoring capacity on the batteries we have today.

  • @[email protected]
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    2822 days ago

    Important note near the end of the article - they aren’t saying we should cook batteries really -

    “The team’s hypothesis is that the structural disorder developing inside LIBs may become a “tunable parameter” that, if tweaked using chargers at precise voltages to alter said battery composition, could be used to rejuvenate the batteries in our tech without fires.”

    This is a good old idea that goes back to the days of desulfating lead batteries with powerful shocks of high-amperage current. Might just need a special Healing Charger that applies the right voltage/current to dissolve the bad crystals in lithium-ion systems

    • @[email protected]
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      322 days ago

      With electric cars you might not even need a special charger so much as a special charging cycle. Its already the norm for cars to tell the charger what voltage and current they want, and its already the norm for cars to carefully control their battery’s temperature during charging.

      That’s not to say you’d necessarily be able to do this with just a software update, but its not too far off from the current paradigm.

      • @[email protected]
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        122 days ago

        Yeah that’s a good point. Ours uses the same refrigerant system as the AC to cool the battery, and the actual “charger” for the battery is inside the car being controlled by its software etc. The cables that plug in on the outside are technically just power wires, with the charging brains inside the car. That would be amazing if they could update the software to rejuvenate the battery once a year or something.

        • @[email protected]
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          321 days ago

          it would almost certainly need to be done at a fast charger, not at home unless it could do only a few cells at a time. Remember the golden rule: “Don’t set the house on fire by overloading the wiring”.

    • @[email protected]
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      322 days ago

      Well, there is some data/rumours out there, stemming from a Dutch Tesla forum, that suggests that some fast charging might be beneficial for battery longevity. This seems to corroborate that. I can’t remember the case for always fast charging, though.

    • SharkAttak
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      522 days ago

      Oh God I can already see all the questionable “Restorer Chargers” and the like from Temu that will be more likely to burn down the house…

    • @[email protected]
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      622 days ago

      I remember recovering dead 18650 cells from laptop batteries and “restoring” them with a 12V modded PC PSU. Quite a few of them actually started working again and had some capacity for a few tens of additional cycles. Those cells were never left unattended in a charger and they were always only used in a device you could chuck in a moment’s notice.

      10/10 do not recommend.

      • @[email protected]
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        121 days ago

        How did that process work? Did you just connect the +/- ends of the cell to the +/- 12v wires of the PSU and let it feed from the high-amp outputs? Imagine there’s plenty of amps on the GPU and CPU power wires

        • @[email protected]
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          221 days ago

          Yup, just plugged it in there. The internal resistance of these cells was high enough that it limited the current somewhere between 3-8A. And this was done only briefly as these cells got quite…warm.

  • Rolivers
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    23 days ago

    Sounds like a horrible idea if not carefully controlled. Perhaps up to 80 degrees in an oil bath could redissolve some of the electrolytes. I guess it could work. Anything above 100 is asking for trouble.

    • @[email protected]
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      1523 days ago

      How is the boiling point of water relevant to something that’s made of plastic and metal?

      • Rolivers
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        22 days ago

        Well the electrolyte solution is water based so exceeding the boiling point will cause pressure buildup inside.

        Edit: hmm seems I might be generalizing too much. Not all batteries use water based solutions. My point is that you should avoid a pressure buildup inside the battery due to reaching the solvents’ boiling point.

          • Rolivers
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            723 days ago

            Good point. It’s highly concentrated inside a battery if not saturated. Hmm. I still wouldn’t expose them to such high temperatures.

            Perhaps a longer duration at lower temperature is safer. I might try it some day with some waste batteries and a battery tester.

        • @[email protected]
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          1922 days ago

          wha wha what

          no, it’s an organic solvent like ethylene carbonate/propylene carbonate + some other stuff, which have a boiling point of 230+°C ( 446°F)

          heating up batteries is (mostly) fine (under controlled scenarios with known good batteries, spicy pillows can always happen with bad batches) as long as the plastic holding them together doesn’t melt

          you physically CANNOT make a lithium ion battery with water because lithium reacts with water

          from the wikipedia page

          Lithium reacts vigorously with water to form lithium hydroxide (LiOH) and hydrogen gas. Thus, a non-aqueous electrolyte is typically used, and a sealed container rigidly excludes moisture from the battery pack. The non-aqueous electrolyte is typically a mixture of organic carbonates such as ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate containing complexes of lithium ions.[45] Ethylene carbonate is essential for making solid electrolyte interphase on the carbon anode,[46] but since it is solid at room temperature, a liquid solvent (such as propylene carbonate or diethyl carbonate) is added.

    • @[email protected]
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      1923 days ago

      So you’re saying I SHOULDN’T preheat my toaster oven to 425F???

      UH-OH!!!

      brb. Gotta put out some fires.

  • @[email protected]
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    3223 days ago

    In the good ol’ days when I ran out of battery and every charger had a different stupid little connector, I often put my phone on the window still or heater to get a little bit of juice to do what I needed to do.

    I guess I am a scientist.

    • @[email protected]
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      2123 days ago

      Wow, this brought back memories of me rubbing my hands against my old Nokia battery in middle school to heat it up and get a couple extra %.

      • @[email protected]
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        322 days ago

        IIRC freezing accelerates the chemical degradation of lithium ion (especially if you attempt to charge the battery at the same time) and tends to lower both the voltage and amperage of most battery chemistries, but it seems plausible that this might

        1. temporarily defeat a cell protection circuit, allowing a charging procedure to initialize, or
        2. delay a thermal failsafe cut-off of a damaged cell long enough to boot or charge a device

        Regardless, for those tuning in at home, best to keep your batteries out of the freezer, especially lithium types, unless spicy pillows are what you’re after.

        • @[email protected]
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          222 days ago

          Oh, sorry, since we were talking about the good ol’ days I thought it was implicit I wasn’t talking about lithium batteries

          • @[email protected]
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            122 days ago

            Ah! Yeah it’s been a while but I seem to recall seeing alkaline batteries in a some freezers or refrigerators sometimes when I was a kid, along with other curiosities like rolls of film. No one ever explained why.

  • xep
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    2123 days ago

    How does heat mitigate the dendrites? Also doesn’t extreme heat damage the batteries? They barely hold up under high temperatures as-is.

    • @[email protected]
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      123 days ago

      I think it has to do with whether or not the battery has a current going through it while hot. I imagine heat probably makes the lithium more soluable in the electrolyte liquid, then the disolved material migrates with the current flow. Heating it without a current flow might allow it to redissolve and at least distribute it more evenly so it doesn’t make one long spike that shorts the battery.

    • @[email protected]
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      1722 days ago

      I think before, but there’s a trick for spicy pillow just poke a vent hole, trust me I was in IT for 6 years ;p

      • Franklin
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        1122 days ago

        i was just thinking i could use an excuse for some skin grafts

      • Lka1988
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        1622 days ago

        New ovens will only reach 280°F. But if you subscribe to LG Baking™ Plus™ plan for only $5.99*/mo, you can unlock up to 340°F for all of your essential baking needs! But wait, if you subscribe to LG Baking™ Plus™ Premium tier for an additional $8.99**/mo, you can unlock up to 425°F and a 20 minute timer!

        ^* introductory rate for new customers only, 2 year contract required, promotion ends after 1 year and increases to $24.99/mo billed annually^

        ^** promotional rate only, 5 year contract required, promotion ends after 2 years and increases to $89.99/mo, billed annually^

        ^† “essential” is defined as items that qualify as food items that require up to 325°F. upon sensing electronic items (batteries, circuit boards, and other non-food items), the contract will be terminated immediately and any funds allocated will be forfeited to LG and its subsidiaries^

          • Lka1988
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            22 days ago

            Glad to be of assistance. May I offer you TOTO’s Extra Platinum Plus subscription tier that helps handle non-standard bodily waste, at only $7.99/mo for 24 months…

  • AmidFuror
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    4123 days ago

    Sounds like “microwave to charge” for the modern era.

  • @[email protected]
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    4222 days ago

    Warning: heating earbuds batteries to over 300F also causes fires

    Reading this tells me the author has absolutely 0 idea of how physics work and is nothing but a blogger of consumer grade equipment. People like that should refrain from trying to understand how science or scientists work.

    • JackbyDev
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      1022 days ago

      I think you mean they shouldn’t write authoritatively about things they don’t understand, because what you said is really gate keepy. There’s nothing wrong with learning.

      • @[email protected]
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        722 days ago

        Had to laugh at your comment. Not that it matters in this case, your ear buds are not going to magically combust at just 150°C

        • @[email protected]
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          1322 days ago

          They’ll not combust, I’d hazard a guess that air pods are made from ABS which has a glass transition temperature of 105C, so they will melt.

          • TheRealKuni
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            321 days ago

            ABS which has a glass transition temperature of 105C, so they will melt.

            Well, they’ll deform. ABS won’t melt at 150°C, it’ll just become soft and flexible. But yes, it’s a bad idea for your earbuds.

      • @[email protected]
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        2222 days ago

        Yeah they tricked people into believing that Apple added something that allowed users to charge their phones by microwaving them

                • @[email protected]
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                  220 days ago

                  Its actually the “went to church, talented white folk there”, posted by “fren”, somehow they learned random old dude was “88” which has no bearing on the story and isn’t usually something that comes up in short conversations, and the “I was like <common behavior from easily influenced person> before I did these things”

                  It gives recruitment/fishing vibes to me. If 100 people read it and 99 see ADHD and move on, but 1 person asks them how they could also feel good about themselves, boom, one more Nazi recruit. That’s how dog whistles work. You toss an innocuous thing like “88” in your story, it let’s those in the know that you’re part of the team and you’re on the job.

      • Doom
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        522 days ago

        multiple times the big one was to wrap a spoon in duct tape and microwave it or boil bleach and drip alcohol in it to make crystals.

    • Balder
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      922 days ago

      In reality, this doesn’t affect the existing batteries we have, it’s just for future battery technology.