Why YSK: Trackers don’t do good for anyone except the platform, and they’re not necessary to view the content in the URL.


It’s courteous to not subject the recipient (most likely your friends and family) to this tracking. You’re already sending them to the platform, which is tracking them in other ways. But you can help reduce that tracking by removing everything after the ampersand in the URL. Here are some examples.

Twitter example

URL: https://x.com/CookieSlayers/status/1623712884902567937?s=20

The s=20 is a Twitter-specific parameter to show that the tweet was copied from the web app. s=46 is iOS, and I can’t remember what Android’s code is. This is a relatively clean link, but there are some links that’ll concatenate unique identifiers, like: https://x.com/CookieSlayers/status/1623712884902567937?s=20&t=Fn47fnSDJUD74bd9.

In this case, you’ll notice there’s also a &t= parameter, which is a unique identifier to the person who shared it.

The only part of the URL you need is https://x.com/CookieSlayers/status/1623712884902567937.

Instagram example:

URL: https://www.instagram.com/reel/CzP877du2EB/?igshid=MzRlODCFWFlZA==

The only part of the URL you need is https://www.instagram.com/reel/CzP877du2EB.

TikTok example

URL: https://www.tiktok.com/@inthepaintcrew/video/7301348328602717482?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc&web_id=7302915057791436331

You’ll notice TikTok’s is a lot more readable in terms of what the URL contains.

The is_from_webapp parameter is self-explanatory, as is the sender_device, and then there’s the identifier that’s unique to you. In this case, 7302915057791436331.

The only part of the URL you need is https://www.tiktok.com/@inthepaintcrew/video/7301348328602717482.


The best route1 would be to use privacy-respecting frontends, but if you don’t, simply deleting everything after the ampersand goes a long way.

1The best route would actually be to not use/reward platforms that are literally destroying humanity, but we’re not there yet, so… in the meantime, let’s just try to decrease the tracking and stop subjecting our friends and family to it as much as possible.

  • @[email protected]
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    142 years ago

    Just to add, the part of the URL that goes like “/foo/bar/123/article/whatever_blah_blah” is called the “path” and the part that looks like “?foo=bar&t=12345&flavor=chocolate&priceInCents=350&etc=etc” is called the “query string”.

  • Frellwit
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    2 years ago

    If you want to remove parameters from urls you can use the removeparam filter in uBlock Origin. Documentation: https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Static-filter-syntax#removeparam

    For example: /?igshid=$removeparam=igshid,domain=instagram.com

    For the best performance it’s recommended to make sure the parameter is included in the filter as seen above with /?igshid, and with the domain it originated from.

    Filters for the examples in OPs post:

    /?igshid=$removeparam=igshid,domain=instagram.com
    ?is_from_webapp$removeparam=is_from_webapp,domain=tiktok.com
    &t=$removeparam=/^amp;/,domain=x.com
    

    There’s also a filter that removes a lot of known params: https://github.com/DandelionSprout/adfilt/blob/master/LegitimateURLShortener.txt

    • 𝒍𝒆𝒎𝒂𝒏𝒏
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      42 years ago

      That’s exactly what URLCheck does on Android, acts like a middleman for links and allows you to strip tracking parameters etc, before forwarding you to another app to view the link’s contents

    • Vash63
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      112 years ago

      Firefox does exactly that, in beta at least. When you copy a URL one of the options is to copy without trackers.

  • @[email protected]
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    182 years ago

    I’ve found the android app URLCheck to be useful for this. You set it as your default Web browser and it lets you check for redirects before you open the link

    • @[email protected]
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      2 years ago

      Yeah, I also recommend URLCheck on Android. You make it your default web browser and you can manually or automatically have the query string removed. It can do other stuff such as resolving redirects before sending it to a web browser.

      Or you can use it to clean the URL before sharing it.

  • slazer2au
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    892 years ago

    Tldr, anything after a ‘?’ In a url is unnecessary.

    • Otter
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      2 years ago

      It’s getting worse too. Recently I’ve noticed Reddit links from friends looking like:

      reddit.com/r/example/s/1234567

      Which then redirects to the actual reddit.com/r/example/post/comments/1938473

      I believe Spotify and Tiktok do short tracker-filled links like that too. If you’re on android, URLCheck can wrangle those links to find the actual content without the trackers. I’ve set it to intercept all clicked links so I can modify as needed.

      On web / iOS, I’m not sure

      • @[email protected]
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        2 years ago

        I haven’t checked how reddit does this but just from the example it seems like there is no anti tracking from the use of urlcheck that you’re describing.

        reddit appears to generate tracking link with a specific numeric identifier in their database, so instead of attaching a bunch of removable url parameters they instead do a lookup in their database and then redirect to the original destination.

        this also means your app checking the redirect will need to fetch the url to determine the destination, which means their tracking still works just fine.

        edit: a word

        • @[email protected]
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          2 years ago

          If the goal is to share clean links, getting the url after the redirect accomplishes it. The tracking that’s done isn’t on your friends/whoever you share the link with, but done on the app. Which does generally defeat the purpose of their tracking.

        • Otter
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          52 years ago

          I’ve been meaning to look into how the URL expansion works. If it happened on the device then I guess it doesn’t help much, but if it happens elsewhere it might fix the tracking?

          It might also limit how much identifying information is attached to it. If the original link opens in my app, then they can tie accounts together. If it’s wrangled by a third party app, then I open the clean link, they just get my IP address

    • @[email protected]
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      22 years ago

      Though I’ve always wondered if that’s always consistently the case, and when that’s not the case is there any mostly consistent way to identify the separator symbol in the URL text strings :/

    • @[email protected]
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      42 years ago

      Not true on every site. Try it in your browser without the query string first before assuming that’s the case. The app I work on, for instance, uses the query string to set date/time ranges and filter data.

    • @[email protected]
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      262 years ago

      No, this applies to these specific parameters. Removing question marks and ampersands from urls will often break the pages if you don’t know what you’re doing or don’t know what the parameters are for.

    • @[email protected]
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      2 years ago

      On YouTube, adding “&t=37s” starts the video at 37 seconds. It is pretty useful.

      That is the full extent of my coding knowledge.

    • RooPappy
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      42 years ago

      Google search does it too. Hangouts used to. Not sure about Messages and other Google services.

        • 𝒍𝒆𝒎𝒂𝒏𝒏
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          12 years ago

          Thankfully haven’t seen AMP links posted to lemmy in a loooong time. At the beginning of the migration it was pretty painful though, had to use some de-amputator website to fix the links since there was (and still is) no bot to handle them

        • @[email protected]
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          32 years ago

          Keep in mind, there are many valid reasons for tracking or things that can be utilized to track or fingerprint you. I however feel there’s no transparency, there is often no basis for trust for these websites and I feel they share/sell data with reckless abandon so it is from that angle I approach issues like these from.

          • @[email protected]
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            12 years ago

            Oh for sure, I don’t mind it at all that Wikipedia puts a referrer in the end to indicate what platform the link is shared from. Of course that’s far cry from proper tracking and whatnot.

  • ArmoredCavalry
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    292 years ago

    I use this installable web app for cleaning extra parameters from links - https://linkcleaner.app/

    Adds a share target to Android once you install it as well, makes it easy to send links to. Open source too!

    • Ace! _SL/S
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      2 years ago

      Im using uBlock (Medium Mode) and JShelter (Strict Mode). It’s an awesome combination, mixed with Firefoxs already existing anti tracking and resist fingerprint setting (default on Librewolf)

      NoScript isn’t very popular anymore since it breaks many Webpages. Only exception is Tor, which comes with NoScript by default. Also there’s uBlock, uMatrix, LibreJS and many more to block scripts nowadays

        • Ace! _SL/S
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          2 years ago

          Obviously. That’s why not many poeple use it, they just don’t care enough to handle not being able to use those websites/fix them by configuring their NoScript

  • @[email protected]
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    112 years ago

    What if you modify the tracker, like change some letters? Could that mess up their system if many did it?

    • HiramFromTheChiOP
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      22 years ago

      A few years ago, I came across a tool that did exactly this. It might’ve been a browser extension… When you clicked a link that had trackers, rather than providing a clean URL, it sent incorrect/invalid parameters to the tracking link.

    • Phoenixz
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      32 years ago

      If you go that route, start collecting real ids of loads of random people and then randomly add those. If you add invalid ones, they’ll just get ignored, but with real random ones it really will fuck with their systems

  • Gogo Sempai
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    2 years ago

    YouTube has also started attaching a Share ID of sorts:

    https://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ?si=rzmQCXsZkblahblah

    The “si” query parameter is the tracker in question.

    Presumably, it has your user ID embedded in it so all your efforts to concele your identity by using anon IDs on Lemmy/Reddit/Twitter etc routing through VPNs Tor whatnot can be shattered with a single share of a YouTube video. Plus, they can track and associate users with each other based on who all opened your link.