• NaibofTabr
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    2 years ago

    The argument presented here is based on complete ignorance of the history of the human race.

    Reason #1

    The concept of property ownership is not a product of capitalism. This idea is literally as old as the oldest known civilization to keep written records, Mesopotamia.

    Concern with property, its preservation, and its use shaped not only the Mesopotamian legal tradition but also economic and social practice, notably the ability to sell and to buy land and to transfer property through marriage and inheritance.

    In Mesopotamian culture, property was owned by the state, by the temple, and by private families. Records show a distinction between movable property (material goods) and immovable property (land), and the selling, trading, repossessing, inheriting and transfer of all types of property.

    Here is an example of a cuneiform tablet recording an agreement about the division of property.

    There is even an equivalent of eminent domain:

    When Hammurabi asked, “When is a permanent property ever taken away?” he was referring to the established customary legal principle that land was the permanent property of a family.

    Hammurabi was not a capitalist. Babylon was not a capitalist nation.

    Capitalism did not “invent legal privileges around property”.

    Reason #2

    Conquest of territory happened long before capitalism ever existed. Colonialism was hardly a new concept.

    Genghis Khan was not a capitalist. Alexander the Great was not a capitalist. Julius Caesar was not a capitalist. Napoleon Bonaparte was not a capitalist.

    If you require citations for this part of my argument, I suggest you find a basic text on world history at your local library.

    Conclusion

    I’m not going to address the other “reasons” as they are faulty conclusions drawn from the previously addressed faulty premises.

    I am not arguing that these things are right and good. I am arguing that linking them specifically to capitalism represents a desperately uneducated understanding of human society and history. This is such a bad take, it reeks of teenage anarchist and “money is the root of all evil” oversimplification.

    • @[email protected]
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      32 years ago

      It’s a bit disingenuous arguing that capitalism is somehow a new concept, and colonialism isn’t.

      I mean the terms capitalism and colonialism are both coined way after the practice of those systems. I think you could argue that capitalism even entered the human world before even currency was a thing.

      Colonialism is the same, as you seem to intuit, considering other people and subduing them didn’t need a philosophical framework in order for it to be enacted.

      In most civilizations wealth tends to accumulate at the top of the societal pyramid, which is capitalism. The pharaohs and sumerian kings alike are capitalists. They profit of the labour of others.

      There’s a reason you’re unwilling to entertain other arguments, because you’re moving the goalposts and are afraid they will fall off the field.

      • fkn
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        02 years ago

        This is such a weird take… how far removed from reality are you to actually believe that authoritarian feudalism is a form of capitalism?

        Wealth accumulation is not capitalism. Capitalism enables wealth accumulation, but the opposite isn’t true in the slightest.

        All squares are rectangles, but not all rectangles are squares.

      • @[email protected]
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        2 years ago

        I think you could argue that capitalism even entered the human world before even currency was a thing.

        I’d love to see your citations and reasoning on this, assuming it doesn’t fall into “capitalism is when anyone owns anything or sells anything”

        Because this

        In most civilizations wealth tends to accumulate at the top of the societal pyramid, which is capitalism. The pharaohs and sumerian kings alike are capitalists

        Is ridiculous.

      • NaibofTabr
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        2 years ago

        arguing that capitalism is somehow a new concept, and colonialism isn’t.

        I am not sure how you reached this conclusion. Yes, capitalism is new in comparison to Mesopotamian culture, and therefore the idea of property ownership. No, it’s not new in comparison to European colonialism.

        I think you could argue that capitalism even entered the human world before even currency was a thing.

        I have never heard or read any theories that try to make an argument like this. I would be very interested if you had some that you could point me to, but offhand this seems like it would require major stretching of the definition of capitalism in order to make recorded events fit into it. I think it would mostly be an exercise in confirmation bias.

        Accumulation of wealth is not inherently capitalism, nor is simply profiting from another’s labor. This definition is so broad that it would make anyone in history who ever acquired anything that they did not previously own into a capitalist.

        There’s a reason you’re unwilling to entertain other arguments, because you’re moving the goalposts and are afraid they will fall off the field.

        Which other arguments am I unwilling to entertain, and which goalposts am I moving?

        My argument is, as from the beginning, that the concept of private ownership of property and legal rights attached to such is not born of capitalism but is in fact as old as recorded history. Because the conclusions in the cartoon depend on this initial faulty idea, the whole thing is nonsense.

        • @[email protected]
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          32 years ago

          The ownership of the means of production and power aren’t inherently new either. As private property is as old as civilization, the appropriation of capital is too.

          Be that in the country of the ruler (the state didn’t own marble quarries in Egypt, the pharao did) out abroad (gold mines in what we would call Ethiopia), which could be called colonialist.

          To name something colonialist before the Greek policy of colonies in the Mediterranean, is as debatable as calling an ancient economy capitalist.

          However, capitalism is very pervasive. Levi Strauss showed in Tristes Tropiques that if there are isolated civilizations without a system of ownership and wealth accumulation, any contact will destroy that state.

    • @[email protected]
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      22 years ago

      capitalism isn’t owning land. it’s a mode of production I’m which the proletariat are robbed of the product of their labor by the capitalist class using the institution of private property and it’s violent enforcement to extract that wealth.

    • @[email protected]
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      42 years ago

      Comparing property law under hammurabi with property law as it presently exists is absolutely laughably ridiculous and you know it is. You should take your capitalist apologia elsewhere.

      • NaibofTabr
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        2 years ago

        I have made no apology for capitalism. If this is what you got from what I wrote, then you have trouble with reading comprehension.

        I did not make a comparison between Mesopotamian property law and present property law. My point was that private ownership of property is a function of human society literally as old as recorded history, as well as the idea of legal privileges around property ownership.

        Because the cartoon is based on the premise that these ideas come from capitalism, the entire argument is faulty.

        I’ll quote from my original post:

        I am not arguing that these things are right and good. I am arguing that linking them specifically to capitalism represents a desperately uneducated understanding of human society and history.

    • @[email protected]
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      2 years ago

      You seem to be arguing words and not ideas.

      You, "Bingo bango! You made a statement that can be technically untrue, therefore you are entirely incorrect!"  
      

      Debunking someone’s point first requires engaging with it and you never even came close. So what about Mesopotamia? Let’s take your word on that, does it change the core point? Nope.

      You, "Shazam! People were stabbing before capitalism, therefore when someone gets stabbed under capitalism, it's fine! Shazam!"
      

      Then you go on to say that because a certain type of violence happened before capitalism, it’s cool that it exists.

      You, "Kersplat! You are icky, and I will stop there, the rest of your post is probably stupid anyway!"
      

      Do you have brain damage my dude?

      As I understand it, the comic states :
      1. Create penalties for not being a property/capital-owner.
      2. Acquire property/capital through violence
      3. With violently acquired capital-backing, use step #1 to exert control
      4. Population attacks itself to avoid rule #1, clawing to attain property/capital
      5. The system promotes population infighting, allowing the power-holders to exist un-noticed.

      Who gives a shit about who invented the baton when you’re getting hit in the face. Well, I expect that you do.

      • NaibofTabr
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        2 years ago

        Capitalism is not violent and greedy. Humans are violent and greedy.

        Economic systems and sociocultural organization principles are irrelevant and attributing historical human violence to them is fallacious.

        you go on to say that because a certain type of violence happened before capitalism, it’s cool that it exists.

        No, I specifically did not make any such argument, and made a statement about this in my conclusion because I anticipated that someone would attempt to dismiss what I said by deliberately misinterpreting it and then putting words in my mouth. Did you even read my entire post?

        Who gives a shit about who invented the baton when you’re getting hit in the face.

        The person that made this cartoon cares, and clearly so do you, as you both want to pin it on a particular source for purely emotional reasons, which is evidenced by the fact that you have made no rational argument based on fact and instead have attempted to dismiss what I wrote while presenting zero evidence for your own point of view.

        Debunking someone’s point first requires engaging with it and you never even came close.

        The point can’t be engaged with in any useful way if the premise it is based on is faulty.

        • @[email protected]
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          22 years ago

          Capitalism is not violent and greedy. Humans are violent and greedy.

          Economic systems and sociocultural organization principles are irrelevant and attributing historical human violence to them is fallacious.

          I think you have not actually made a case for this claim, and it isn’t obviously true. To me it seems obviously untrue. The organizational structure of human society is very often a driving force for harm, because harm is simply what happens when we fail to solve the nontrivial problem of human cooperation. People with good intentions can be a part of a larger dynamic in which they are overwhelmingly incentivized to be a part of that harm, and may even be absolutely prevented from not being a part of it. Hateful people with bad intentions can be themselves a product of these failures. You can’t reduce this to the moral choices of individuals because individuals may have no knowledge or agency over the systems that shape their world and force their hands.

          I think “violence” might not be the best word for this, but it isn’t “fallacious”.

          https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rStL7niR7gs

          https://www.lesswrong.com/tag/moloch

          • fkn
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            32 years ago

            I think changing the wording from “capitalism is violence” (or harm). “To capitalism enables violence” resolves the wiggle room in the argument.

            • NaibofTabr
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              2 years ago

              Probably, but personally I think the violence/harm would happen (and does happen) regardless of capitalism/communism/feudalism/Marxism/anarchy/barter economy/etc.

              Saying that the violence/harm happens because of capitalism is like saying that rain happens because there are clouds in the sky. There’s concurrence, but neither is the cause of the other, they are both the products of underlying meteorological conditions.

              • @[email protected]
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                12 years ago

                You are attacking a strawman.

                Some societies are violent more so than others.

                A social system is not simplistically the cause of all violence, and neither is any violence due to causes simplistically detached from the social system in which it occurs.

                Violence is latent in capitalism.

                It produces massive disparities in wealth and privilege that could not for very long be sustained except by the constant threat of force against those who are deprived, marginalized, and otherwise disadvantaged.

        • Star
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          22 years ago

          Capitalism is not violent and greedy. Humans are violent and greedy.

          “Guns don’t kill people, humans kill people.” “Capitalism isn’t the problem, humans are.”

          Humans are the problem. You’re right. Yet, humans use guns to kill people. Humans use capitalism to be greedy and violent.

          If capitalism wasn’t a tool to be used, humans wouldn’t use it. The tool makes the problems when used, so get rid of it.

          • NaibofTabr
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            2 years ago

            Capitaliam is an abstract concept, an umbrella term used to encapsulate a somewhat loose grouping of economic behaviors and theories. Humans might use capitalist ideas to justify greedy or violent actions, but they don’t “use capitalism to be greedy and violent”.

            The distinction matters because my point is that capitalism is not the source or instrument of violence, but rather a description of and rationalization for human behavior. The violence happens whether or not you conflate the behaviors of the people committing violence with capitalism.

            Ultimately I think it would be more accurate to conclude capitalism because violence and greed, not violence and greed because capitalism.

            • @[email protected]
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              12 years ago

              capitalism is, in fact, the instrument. the extraction of wealth from the labor of the preparation is violence